2005 International Telecommunications Data (Filed as of October 31, 2006) April 2007 Strategic Analysis and Negotiations Division Multilateral Negotiations and Industry Analysis Branch International Bureau This report is available for reference in the FCC’s Reference Information Center at 445 12 th Street, S.W., Courtyard Level. Copies may be purchased by calling the FCC’s duplicating contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc., 445 12th Street, S.W., Room CY-B402, Washington, DC 20554, telephone 1-800-378-3160, facsimile 202-488-5563, or via e-mail www.bcpiweb.com. The report can also be downloaded [file name: CREPOR05.ZIP or CREPOR05.PDF] from www.fcc.gov/ib. . 2005 Annual Section 43.61 International Telecommunications Data Table of Contents Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……….. 1 Definitions………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………. 3 Reporting Requirements …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6 Presentation of Data …..……………………………………………………………………………………...……..….………………………. 10 Statistical Tables: Combined Data for Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services A: Switched Services B: Private Line C: International Detailed Traffic Data Telephone Services Miscellaneous Services (Table / Page) (Table / Page) (Table / Page) All U.S. Points; All U.S. Carriers A1 (p1) B1 (p1) C1 (p1) A.M.S. Voicecom, Inc. A2 (p7) ABS-CBN Telecom North America, Inc. A3 (p8) American Samoa Telecommunications Authority A4 (p11) Americatel, Inc. A5 (p12) Belgacom Int'l. Carriers Svcs. N. America B2 (p7) BellSouth Long Distance, Inc. A6 (p16) Bestel USA Inc. A7 (p17) Cable & Wireless Americas Operations, Inc. B3 (p8) Centennial Puerto Rico Operations Corp. A8 (p18) China Telecom (USA) Corporation B4 (p9) China Unicom USA Corp. A9 (p19) B5 (p10) Cinergy Telecommunications, Inc. C2 (p3) Colt Telecommunications B6 (p11) Comsat International B7 (p12) France Telecom Long Distance USA, LLC A10 (p20) C3 (p4) GNG Networks America, Inc. B8 (p13) GTE Pacifica Incorporated d/b/a PTI A11 (p24) B9 (p14) Harris Corporation/MCS A12 (p25) IDT Corporation A13 (p29) IMPSAT USA, Inc. B10 (p15) Intelsat, Ltd. B11 (p16) Intelsat USA License Corp. B12 (p17) IT&E Overseas, Inc. A14 (p34) B13 (p18) KDDI America, Inc. A15 (p39) B14 (p19) KGM Circuit Solutions, LLC B15 (p20) Kinmirai Tsuushin of USA, Inc. A16 (p43) KPN-INS, Inc. A17 (p44) Level 3 Communications, LLC A18 (p49) B16 (p21) C4 (p5) NDNT, Inc. A19 (p50) B17 (p22) New Edge Networks B18 (p23) Nexion Media, Inc. B19 (p24) Norlight Telecommunications, Inc. B20 (p25) NTT America, Inc. B21 (p26) Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. A20 (p51) B22 (p27) Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co., Ltd. A21 (p52) Primus Telecommunications, Inc. A22 (p54) Qwest Services Corporation B23 (p28) Reliance Communications, Inc. A23 (p59) B24 (p29) 2005 Annual Section 43.61 International Telecommunications Data Table of Contents -- Continued Statistical Tables: Combined Data for Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services A: Switched Services B: Private Line C: International Detailed Traffic Data Telephone Services Miscellaneous Services (Table / Page) (Table / Page) (Table / Page) Satellite Communication Systems, Inc. A24 (p63) B25 (p30) Sierra USA Communications, Inc. A25 (p65) Smitcoms, Inc. A26 (p66) Sprint Nextel Corporation A27 (p70) B26 (p31) C5 (p6) Startec Global Communications Corporation A28 (p75) Telecom Argentina USA, Inc. A29 (p76) Telecom Colombia USA, Inc. A30 (p78) Telecom Italia Sparkle of North America, Inc A31 (p79) Telecomunicaciones Ultramarinas-Puerto Rico B27 (p33) Telefonica Larga Distancia, Inc. (TLD) A32 (p83) B28 (p34) Telekom Malaysia (USA), Inc. B29 (p35) Telenor Global Services AS A33 (p84) Telmex B30 (p36) Tricom USA, Inc. A34 (p85) UniPlex Telecom Technologies, Inc. A35 (p89) C6 (p7) Universal Telecom Services, Inc. B31 (p37) Verizon Communications, Inc./MCI Int'l., Inc. A36 (p90) C7 (p8) Viatel Holding (Bermuda) Limited B32 (p38) All U.S. Points; All U.S. Carriers Traditional Settlement A37 (p95) Non-Traditional Settlement A38 (p101) Excludes Country-Beyond, Country-Direct, and Reorigination A39 (p107) Country-Beyond and Country-Direct A40 (p113) Reorigination A41 (p119) Facilities-Based traffic B33 (p38) Facilities-Resale traffic B34 (p44) Summary Traffic Data D: Pure Resale Services (Table / Page) International Message Telephone D (p1) E: Switched Services Market F: Private Line Services Shares - Shares - Market Shares Telephone Facilities-Based Service Only (Table / Page) (Table / Page) IDT Corporation E (p1) IMPSAT USA, Inc. F (p1) NTT America, Inc. F (p1) Qwest Services Corporation F (p1) Reliance Communications, Inc. E (p1) Sprint Nextel Corporation E (p1) F (p1) Verizon Communications Inc./MCI Int'l., Inc. E (p1) 2005 International Telecommunications Data April 2007 Introduction This is the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC’s) annual report compiling data on telecommunications service between the United States and international points. The data compiled in this report are for the year 2005. The data are compiled from reports submitted to the FCC by U.S. carriers pursuant to Section 43.61 of the Commission's rules. 1 Section 43.61(a) directs carriers to file reports by July 31 that summarize international telecommunications service provided during the preceding calendar year. Carriers submit their final data for the preceding calendar year by October 31. The specific filing requirements are set forth in the Manual for Filing Section 43.61 Data (June 1995). Statistical Findings • U.S. billed minutes increased 10.0% from 63.7 billion in 2004 to 70.1 billion in 2005. • In 2005, eighty U.S. facilities-based and facilities-resale (see definitions on page 3) carriers together reported that they billed $7.4 billion for international telephone service, and $738 million for international private line and other miscellaneous services, compared to $8.7 billion, and $723 million respectively, in 2004. • U.S. carrier’s net settlement payments – the amount paid to foreign carriers to compensate those carriers for completing calls – decreased from $3.6 billion in 2004 to $3.1 billion in 2005. • Retained revenues – revenues billed by U.S. carriers, less settlement amounts owed to foreign carriers for U.S. billed traffic, plus settlement amounts due to U.S. carriers for foreign-billed traffic – decreased 13.3% from $5.8 billion in 2004 to $5.0 billion in 2005. • Pure resale providers resell the services of underlying U.S. facilities-based and facilities- resale carriers. The number of reporting carriers grew from 799 in 2004 to 838 in 2005. Pure resale minutes grew from 38.6 billion in 2004 to 46.6 billion in 2005. Billed revenues increased from $5.2 billion in 2004 to $5.8 billion in 2005. Table 1 summarizes the traffic and revenue data reported by all U.S. facilities-based and facilities-resale carriers for 2005, but does not include pure resale service. These categories are explained below. 1 The Commission’s data collection rules under 47 C.F.R. § 43.61 are the subject of a pending Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. See Reporting Requirements for U.S. Providers of International Telecommunications Services; Amendment of Part 43 of the Commission’s Rules, IB Docket 04-112, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 19 FCC Rcd 6460 (2004) (International Reporting Requirements Reform NPRM)(proposing modifications to the Section 43.61 and 43.82 international data collection rules). 1 Table 1. International Telecommunications Revenues, 2005 Traffic Measures* Revenues Billed by U.S. Carriers (millions) Net Settlements with Foreign Carriers (millions) Net Retained Revenues** (millions) Message Telephone (millions of minutes) 91,929 $7,400 ($3,138) $4,262 Private Line (number of circuits) 29,763 174 None 174 International Other Miscellaneous*** 103 (0) 103 Total**** $8,137 ($3,138) $4,999 * Traffic measures for international message telephone and other miscellaneous service include both U.S. billed traffic and foreign billed traffic that terminates in the United States, but excludes most traffic that transits the United States. ** Net U.S. carrier retained revenues equal billed revenues plus settlement amounts receivable from foreign carriers less amounts due to foreign carriers. See Table 3, below. Detail may not match totals because of necessary rounding. *** In 2005, carriers reported frame relay/ATM, virtual private line, occasional television, and VOIP services as other miscellaneous international services. That information can be found in Section C (International Miscellaneous Services, Page 1) of this report. Carriers use several different traffic measures when reporting the different types of international other miscellaneous services. Therefore, no totals can be calculated for international other miscellaneous traffic measures or total traffic measures. **** Total above includes $3.1 billion billed revenues, $1.0 billion net settlements, and $2.1 billion net revenues for twenty-four facilities-based and facilities-resale carriers together requesting confidential treatment in the above categories. 2 Definitions International services are provided either on a facilities-based, facilities-resale, or pure resale basis. For categorizing traffic, facilities-based traffic refers to services provided using international transmission facilities owned in whole or in part by the carrier providing the service. Facilities- based carriers use one or more international channels of communication to provide international telecommunications service. An international channel is a wire or radio link that facilitates electronic communications between a U.S. point and a point outside the domestic United States (see Table 4, below). A facilities-based carrier is “a carrier that holds an ownership, indefeasible-right- of-user, or leasehold interest in bare capacity in the U.S. end of an international facility, regardless of whether the underlying facility is a common carrier or non-common carrier submarine cable or a satellite system.” See 47 C.F.R. § 63.09(a). For categorizing traffic, facilities-resale traffic refers to services provided by a carrier utilizing international circuits leased from other reporting international carriers. The determination as to whether international private line services are reported as facilities-based or facilities-resale generally is based on the first international link of a circuit. If the carrier has an ownership interest in that link, or leases it from an entity that does not report that link, then service provided over that circuit will be reported as facilities-based. Otherwise, the international private line service should be reported as facilities-resale. Carriers provide pure resale services by switching traffic to (and reselling the switched services of) underlying U.S. carriers. The underlying carriers control the circuit that carries the traffic to the international point, arrange for termination of the traffic, and report the traffic on a country-by-country basis in their own Section 43.61 reports. Table 2 shows that there are reduced reporting requirements for services provided on a pure resale basis. Some carriers report traffic carried over circuits that they own and those that they lease from other carriers, as well as traffic that they handle on a pure resale basis, i.e., by reselling the switched services of underlying carriers. These carriers report detailed data for traffic that they carry over owned and resold circuits and summary data for switched traffic that they route to other U.S. carriers. Section D of this report has information on pure resale services. In 2005, 838 carriers reported that they provided international message telephone service on a pure resale basis. These pure resale providers billed customers $5.8 billion for 46.6 billion minutes. Fourteen of these pure resale providers also reported international facilities-based and facilities-resale services. Starting with the 1991 data filings, the Commission required carriers to file facilities-based traffic separately from pure resale traffic. Facilities-resale traffic was not separated from facilities- based traffic. Beginning with the 1995 data filings, the Commission required carriers to provide separate switched service and private line data for facilities-based and facilities resale services. At that time, a few carriers were offering international simple resale (ISR) services 2 which at that time consisted of telephone services provided over resold private lines, i.e., on a facilities-resale basis. The Commission subsequently allowed carriers to provide ISR services using owned circuits as well as resold circuits. Beginning with the 1997 data filings, the Commission required carriers to separate switched services data by the settlement arrangements made with carriers in foreign 2 The Commission eliminated its ISR policy in the 2004 International Settlements Policy Reform Order. See International Settlements Policy Reform, International Settlement Rates, IB Docket No. 02-234, First Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 5709, 5723-25, paras. 26-31 (2004) (“2004 International Settlements Policy Reform Order”). 3 countries for terminating that traffic. Carriers now classify switched service traffic as traditional settlement with proportionate return or as non-traditional settlement, including traffic hubbed through an intermediate foreign country (see definitions on page 5). 3 Carriers continue to report facilities-based and facilities-resale private line services separately. Carriers must report switched traffic in three broad categories: U.S. billed, foreign billed, and transiting. U.S. billed traffic includes all traffic billed by U.S. carriers, and includes most calls that originate in the United States, calls that are placed collect or “caller toll-free” to the United States, U.S. carrier “country-direct” and “country-beyond” calls, and U.S. carrier reorigination traffic. Country-direct and country-beyond services are U.S. carrier offerings that allow customers in foreign locations to route calls through U.S. carrier facilities to reach the United States (country-direct) or any world point (country-beyond). Country-direct and country-beyond services rely on alternative billing arrangements, such as credit cards, and enable the customer at a foreign point to be served by a U.S. carrier rather than by a foreign carrier. Note that U.S. carriers or their affiliates may operate in many foreign countries as foreign carriers. They do not report section 43.61 traffic for calls that they carry from one foreign country to another unless they carry this traffic through a U.S. point. Reorigination traffic is traffic of a foreign carrier that transits a U.S. carrier’s facilities and terminates with another carrier in a foreign point. The carrier terminating the traffic in the foreign point views the traffic as U.S. traffic. Reorigination allows the originating foreign carrier to take advantage of the U.S. carrier’s accounting rate agreement with the carrier in the terminating country. The U.S. carrier treats reorigination traffic like U.S. billed traffic when it settles with the carrier in the country of termination, and it reports this traffic as U.S. billed traffic for filing purposes. In their public filings, carriers include country-direct, country-beyond and reorigination traffic with other U.S. billed traffic. In proprietary filings, carriers separate these services from other U.S. billed traffic. Table A1 shows that carriers reported 70.1 billion minutes of U.S. billed traffic in 2005, for which they billed $7.4 billion. Table A39 shows that 61.8 billion of these minutes and $6.1 billion of this revenue were for calls that originated in the United States or terminated collect or caller toll-free in the United States. Table A40 shows that 1.1 billion of these minutes and $0.6 billion of this revenue was for country-direct and country-beyond type services. Table A41 shows that 7.2 billion of these minutes and $0.7 billion of this revenue was for reorigination services billed to foreign carriers. Foreign billed traffic is all traffic billed by a foreign or correspondent carrier and includes most calls that originate at foreign points as well as collect and caller toll free calls placed by U.S. customers to foreign points. Foreign billed calls do not necessarily originate in the country for which the traffic is reported. In some cases, foreign carriers reoriginate traffic for other foreign carriers. U.S. carriers may not know which calls are reoriginated. 3 See Annual Section 43.61(a) International Telecommunications Traffic Reports Due by July 31, 2006, Public Notice, 21 FCC Rcd 6813 (Int’l. Bur. 2006). 4 Transiting traffic is traffic of a foreign carrier that transits a U.S. carrier's facilities and terminates with another carrier in a foreign point. Unlike reorigination traffic, transiting traffic is settled based on the settlement rate between the actual countries of origination and destination. Transiting traffic is billed by the originating foreign carrier, and settlement payments are reported by U.S. carriers for the country in which the service is billed. Where there are so-called “cascade billing arrangements,” U.S. carriers report both settlement receipts and settlement payments for transiting calls. In a cascade billing arrangement, the U.S. carrier collects from the originating foreign carrier both a transit fee and the settlement amount that the originating foreign carrier will owe to the terminating foreign carrier. The U.S. carrier then makes the settlement payment to the terminating foreign carrier. As explained above, carriers separately report international switched telephone, telegraph, telex, and miscellaneous services based on the financial termination arrangements. Traditional Settlement traffic is settled according to the Commission’s International Settlements Policy (ISP). The settlement is based on the accounting rate, which is part of a compensation agreement negotiated between a U.S. carrier and its foreign correspondent on a particular international route. The ISP requires nondiscriminatory accounting rates among U.S. carriers on a given route and that the U.S. carrier and its foreign correspondent share the accounting rate on a 50/50 basis. The ISP also requires that the U.S. carrier agree to accept no more than its proportionate share of return traffic from the foreign carrier. Until recently, all settlement rates and agreements had to comply with the Commission’s ISP. 4 Table A37 shows that U.S. carriers reported 26.6 billion minutes of U.S. billed traditional settlement traffic in 2005, for which they billed $2.4 billion. Non-Traditional traffic is switched traffic that is routed and settled by the U.S. carrier outside of the traditional settlement process. Table A38 shows that U.S. carriers reported 43.5 billion U.S. billed non-traditional minutes of traffic in year 2005, for which they billed $5.0 billion. U.S. carriers also reported receiving 13.2 billion foreign billed non-traditional minutes of traffic in year 2005. These tables may understate the total amount of traffic settled under non-traditional arrangements because it appears that carriers continued to report substantial amounts of non- traditional settlement traffic as traditional settlement traffic for year 2005. 5 4 See 47 C.F.R. §§ 43.51(e), 64.1001 (2003). In 2004, the Commission lifted the ISP agreements involving foreign carriers that do not have market power and on routes where the termination rates for U.S.-international services were below a certain threshold. 2004 International Settlements Policy Reform Order, 19 FCC Rcd at 5723-24, paras. 27-28. Currently, 165 routes are exempted from the ISP. See U.S.-Cambodia Route Exempted from the International Settlements Policy, Public Notice, IB Docket Nos. 02-324, 96-261, 20 FCC Rcd 963 (Int’l. Bur. 2005). 5 For example, carriers reported 4.8 billion minutes of non-traditional settlement traffic for Canada, and 1.9 billion minutes for the United Kingdom. They also reported 4.1 billion and 1.5 billion, respectively, minutes of traditional settlement traffic for each country. The Commission has permitted non-traditional settlement arrangements for U.S.-Canada and U.S.-U.K. traffic since 1992 and 1994, respectively. It is therefore unlikely that carriers are in fact settling substantial amounts of traffic on these two U.S. international routes under traditional settlement arrangements. 5 Reporting Requirements Different levels of reporting are used for different categories of service. Table 2 shows that carriers must report traffic and revenues on a country-by-country basis for the most commonly used communications services. Table 2. International Telecommunications Reporting Requirements Service Level of reporting for traffic and revenues for larger U.S. points * Traffic Measures Traffic exchanged with foreign carriers under Traditional Settlement, and Non-Traditional Settlement (Includes service provided over owned and resold circuits.) Switched Services Message Telephone Service Miscellaneous and Other International Services **** Message Telegraph Service Teleprinter Exchange (Telex) Service Occasional Use Television Packet Switching Switched Video Country-by-country Region and world totals Region and world totals Region and world totals Region and world totals Region and world totals Messages** and minutes*** Messages** and words Messages** and minutes Hours Kilo Segments Sessions and minutes Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services Private Line Services Country-by-country Circuits at year-end, 64-kilobit equivalent circuits at year-end, revenues for the entire year Pure Resale Services (resale of underlying carrier switched services) World totals Minutes See notes to Table 2 below. 6 Table 2. International Telecommunications Reporting Requirements - Continued Notes: * Carriers may file world totals in lieu of country-by-country data for the smaller U.S. points identified in Table 4. ** Carriers are not required to file message counts for transiting traffic. *** Many carriers have requested proprietary treatment for country-by-country transiting minutes. Both U.S. and foreign carriers compete for transiting traffic. The minutes data would allow competitors to estimate contract revenues per minute. The published tables therefore contain region and world totals for transiting minutes. **** Prior to filing 1995 data, carriers selected their own traffic measures for miscellaneous services. For private line services, carriers report the number of actual circuits leased to customers at year-end. Beginning with their 1995 international traffic data, carriers also report these circuits in terms of voice-equivalent circuits. For lower bandwidths, this means reporting the number of 64-kilobit-per-second channels that would equal the actual circuits. An 18 megahertz video channel, however, would be reported as 240 voice-equivalent channels; a 24-megahertz video channel would be reported as 288 voice-equivalent channels; and a 36-megahertz video channel would be reported as 630 voice-equivalent channels. This is the same conversion factor used by carriers in preparing circuit data reports filed pursuant to Section 43.82 of the Commission’s rules, and to calculate regulatory fees. 6 Voice-equivalent circuits are denoted “64 K” in the attached tables. Facilities-based U.S. and foreign carriers jointly provide most international services. This is not always apparent to the customer, but is reflected in some of the traffic and revenue data that are filed. For switched services, one carrier collects from customers and then compensates its foreign partners through the settlement process. In the case of traditional settlement traffic, compensation is based on minutes of calling and on accounting rates specified in settlement agreements. The number of minutes used for settlement purposes is generally based on the number of conversation minutes. In many cases, accumulated seconds are used to determine the minutes used in settlements. In the case of Mexico, billed minutes are used to determine settlements. Carriers providing non-traditional traffic may have settlement-like arrangements under which U.S. carriers and their foreign correspondents compensate each other for traffic that originates or terminates at foreign points. Starting in 1991, for facilities-based and facilities-resale services, the Commission directed carriers to report the minutes used for 6 Manual for Filing Section 43.82 Circuit Data in accordance with the FCC’s Rules and Regulations, October 1995, available from the FCC’s Internet site at http://www.fcc.gov/ib/pd/pf/csmanual.html. 7 settlement purposes. 7 Pure resale carriers file billed minutes, since they do not participate in the settlement process and may not have access to settlement minutes data. Country-beyond calls have two international legs. Our rules direct carriers to report both the originating and terminating legs of such calls. Consequently, approximately two minutes will be reported for each conversation minute. Each leg of the call may have settlement payments and these payments should be reported for the appropriate country. Carriers are instructed to report all billed revenues by the country in which the call originates. Country-direct and country-beyond traffic are treated confidentially and are not identified separately from a carrier’s publicly filed data. For U.S. billed switched services, the tables show the amount that the customers are billed for service, the corresponding settlement amount that the carrier owes to its foreign partner, and the amount of revenues that it retains. Carriers are instructed to report the actual amount of revenues that they bill for service, net of discounts. Many carriers offer discount plans that entitle customers to discounts based on the customer’s total bill. Some carriers do not recalculate discounted bill amounts on a call-by-call basis. These carriers collect country-by- country revenue totals based on non-discounted rates and must estimate the amount of discounts for each country. For foreign billed traffic, the tables show the settlement amounts owed to U.S. carriers by foreign carriers. The tables refer to these amounts as “Receipts from Foreign Carriers.” In the case of transiting traffic, the U.S. carrier often receives a transit fee for itself, and a settlement amount which is owed to the terminating carrier. Thus, the tables show receipts, payouts and a net amount for transiting traffic. Table 3 shows the revenue relationships between U.S. carriers and foreign carriers. Table 3. International Telecommunications Revenue Relationships U.S. Billed Traffic Billed revenues - Settlements owed to foreign carriers = U.S. carrier retained revenues Foreign Billed Traffic Settlements due from foreign carriers = U.S. carrier retained revenues Transiting Traffic Transit fee and settlements due from foreign carriers - Settlements owed to foreign carriers = U.S. carrier retained revenues Total Retained revenues for U.S. billed + Retained revenues from foreign billed + Retained revenues from transiting = Total U.S. carrier retained revenues 7 Prior to 1991, carriers were directed to report billed minutes, rather than settlement minutes. Billed minutes tend to be greater than settlement minutes because some carriers bill in 30-second increments. 8 U.S. carriers report the number of private line circuits actually leased at year-end. Financial arrangements for private line services are different than for public switched services. Unlike message telephone service, where the rate charged to consumers covers the whole cost of the call, the U.S. carrier’s private line rate covers only the half-circuit to the theoretical mid- point. In some cases, each carrier bills for its half of the service; in other cases, one carrier acts as the collection agent. The FCC Filing Manual states that U.S. carriers must report the amount of private line revenues that they record for their half of the service, regardless of who actually collects the revenues. 8 The filing manual also states that U.S. carriers should not report revenues that they collect on behalf of the foreign carriers or amounts that they bill for services that they provide in foreign countries. International points are grouped into ten regions for reporting purposes. The regions include all countries of the world as well as three maritime classifications - the Atlantic, Pacific, and other oceans. In some cases, international points have been grouped outside the geographic region for reporting purposes. For example, the Azores and Madeira Islands are included with Portugal. Any data reported to these points are included with Portugal traffic and are summarized with Western Europe traffic in the tables. 9 Carriers are required to file separate data for each U.S. point that they serve. Alaska and Hawaii, for example, are considered distinct U.S. points for this purpose. Table 4 identifies the U.S. points used for reporting purposes. Carriers serving larger U.S. points are required to file detailed country-by-country data on computer disk. Carriers serving smaller U.S. points may file world totals in lieu of country-by-country data. In a few instances, carriers have obtained waivers so that they can consolidate data for Hawaii and the conterminous United States. 10 8 Manual for Filing Section 43.61 Data, June 1995, available from the FCC’s Internet site at http://www.fcc.gov/ib, under “Industry Information,” click “Section 43.61 International Traffic Data.” 9 See FCC report titled, International Points Used for FCC Reporting Purposes, April 1994, available from the FCC’s Internet site at http://www.fcc.gov/wcb/iatd/intl.html. 10 The conterminous United States consists of data from the 48 contiguous states and the District of Columbia. 9 Table 4. Reporting Requirements for Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services Larger U.S. points for which carriers file country-by-country data Smaller U.S. points for which carriers file world total data Domestic U.S. points Alaska Conterminous U.S. (48 States) Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. points Guam U.S. Virgin Islands American Samoa Baker Island Howland Island Jarvis Island Johnston Atoll Kingman Reef Midway Atoll Navassa Island Northern Mariana Islands Palmyra Atoll Wake Island Table 4 shows which U.S. points are classified as domestic and which are classified as other. Calls between domestic U.S. points are considered domestic and therefore are not reported. Calls between domestic U.S. points and other U.S. points are defined as international and are reported. For example, a directly dialed call originating in Guam and terminating in Hawaii is reported by the carrier serving Guam as U.S. billed traffic to Hawaii. Note that a carrier serving Hawaii reports this same call as a foreign billed call from Guam. 11 Presentation of Data Table 5 lists the carriers whose data are presented in the attached tables. Table 6 summarizes the billed revenue data contained in the tables, and Table 7 summarizes the net revenue data contained in the tables (billed revenues net of settlement payments). This report summarizes Section 43.61 data for all reporting carriers and for all U.S. points. Some tables show totals for all carriers serving individual U.S. points. Other tables show totals for all data filed by individual carriers. Data have been consolidated where a holding company owns more than one carrier. For example, the data Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. reported for its subsidiary, Cinco Telecom Corporation, have been consolidated and included with other Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. data. This report organizes the country-by-country data by region of the world. The foreign points 11 Thus, our aggregate call statistics double-count both the call and the associated minutes. Table A1 shows that U.S. carriers reported 13.1 billion calls between the U.S. and international points. Of these calls, 28 million (less than 1%) were reported for traffic between U.S. points. Thus, the double-counting is small when compared to the overall number of calls. The International Reporting Requirements Reform NPRM proposes to eliminate the requirement that carriers report traffic between U.S. points. See supra n.1. 10 are listed alphabetically in each region. U.S. carriers are required to file message and minute counts for switched services that originate or terminate at a U.S. point. They are required to report only minutes for traffic that transits U.S. points, though, because U.S. carriers sometimes have difficulty obtaining message counts for traffic billed by foreign telephone companies. As noted in Table 2, transiting minutes are not published on a country-by-country basis. Region totals are provided for those regions where transiting traffic is carried from more than one country. Carriers file detailed traffic data using a record format contained in the filing manual. For switched services, each record contains a billing type code that signifies the traffic exchange method (e.g., traditional settlement vs. non-traditional settlement) and whether the call was U.S. billed, foreign billed, or transiting. For U.S. billed calls, the billing type code indicates whether the data represents (a) U.S.- originated traffic and U.S.-terminated collect and subscriber toll free traffic; (b) country-direct and country-beyond traffic; or (c) U.S. carrier reorigination traffic. For international private line services, the billing type code signifies whether the data contain facilities-based or facilities-resale circuits. The billing codes used for filing year 2005 data are contained in the International Bureau’s Public Notice DA 06-1290, Annual Section 43.61(a) International Telecommunications Traffic Reports Due by July 31, 2006, released June 19, 2006. The table titles use billing types to indicate the type of data aggregated in a particular table. There are two groups of billing type codes for switched services. Billing types 1 through 6 are used for traditional settlement traffic. Billing types 11 through 16 are used for non-traditional settlement traffic. The billing types do not distinguish between a switched service provided over a carrier's owned facilities or a service provided using leased circuits. 11 The specific billing types allow the following breakdowns. Billing Type(s) 1, 11 U.S. billed calls that originate in, or terminate collect or subscriber toll-free in, the United States 2, 12 foreign billed calls 3 traditional transiting calls (there is no billing type 13 because all traditional transiting calls are exchanged under traditional settlement arrangements) 4, 14 U.S. billed country-direct and country-beyond calls 5, 15 terminating leg of calls reoriginated by U.S. carriers and terminated via facilities-based or facilities-resale circuits 35 terminating leg of calls reoriginated by U.S. carriers and terminated via pure resale of another carrier’s switched services 6, 16 originating leg of calls reoriginated by U.S. carriers There are only two billing type codes used for private line services. Billing type 1 signifies facilities-based circuits. Billing type 11 signifies facilities-resale circuits. 12 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 3 Rivers Telephone Cooperative, Inc 1 3 Rivers Communications ** 2 24-7 Telcom ** 3 A.M.S. Voicecom, Inc. * * * * * 4 ABS-CBN Telecom North America, Inc. ** 5 Acceris Management and Acquisition LLC, d/b/a Acceris Commun ** * 6 Access Integrated Networks, Inc. ** * 7 Access One, Inc. ** 8 Access2Go, Inc. ** Ace Telephone Association 9 Ace Link Telecommunications, Inc. ** 10 ACN Communication Services, Inc. ** * 11 Adams Tel Systems, Inc. ** 12 Advanced Communications Technology ** 13 Advanced Tel., Inc. ** 14 Advanced Telemanagement Group, Inc ** * 15 Advantage Cellular Systems, Inc ** 16 Advantage Telecommunications Corp ** 17 Affinity Network, Inc. ** * Agate Mutual Telephone Coop. Association 18 Prairie Networks ** 19 Airdis Telecom ** 20 Airespring, Inc. ** * 21 Al-Call, Inc. ** Alaska Communications Systems 22 ACS Long Distance, Inc. ** * Alhambra-Grantfork Telephone Company 23 A-G Long Distance, Inc. ** 24 All West World Connect ** * 25 Allendale Sales & Service ** 26 Alliance Long Distance ** * ALLTEL Corporation 27 ALLTEL Communications, Inc. (IXC) ** * 28 ALLTEL Communications, Inc. (Wireless) ** * 29 ALLTEL Systems of the Midwest, Inc. ** * 30 KIN Networks, Inc. ** * 31 Alma Telephone Company ** 32 Alpine Long Distance, L.C. ** 33 AMA Communications LLC, d/b/a AMA TechTel Comm ** American Broadband Acquisition Corp. 34 Oregon Farmers Mutual Long Distance ** * 35 S&A Telephone Company, Inc. ** * 36 American Fiber Network, Inc. ** 37 American Long Lines, Inc. ** * 38 American Samoa License, Inc. ** 39 American Samoa Telecommunications Authority ** 40 Americatel, Inc. *** 41 AmeriVision Communications, Inc. ** * 42 ANEW Broadband, Inc. ** 43 Applied Communications Technology, Inc. d/b/a ATC LD ** 44 Ardmore Communications LLC ** 45 Arkansas Telephone Company, Inc. 46 ArkWest Communications, Inc. ** 47 Armstrong Telecommunications, Inc. 48 Arrival Communications, Inc. ** 49 Arrow Communications, Inc. d/b/a ACI ** 50 Aspen Telecommunications, L.L.C Private Lines 13 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 51 ASTAC Long Distance, Inc. ** 52 ATL Communications ** 53 Atlantic Telephone Membership Corporation ** 54 Baca Valley Telephone Company, Inc. d/b/a Sierra Communications ** 55 Baldwin CellCom, Inc. ** 56 Bascom Mutual Telephone Company ** * 57 Bay Springs Long Distance ** * 58 Baynet, Inc. ** 59 BCN Telecom, Inc. ** Belgacom International Carriers Services S.A 60 Belgacom International Carrier Services North America, Inc * * 61 BellSouth Long Distance, Inc. ** * 62 Ben Lomand Communications, Inc. (BLC) ** Benkelman Telephone Company 63 BW Telcom, Benkelman ** 64 BW Telcom, Hartman ** 65 BW Telcom, Wauneta ** 66 Bestel USA Inc. 67 Beulahland Communications ** 68 Birch Telecom Inc. ** 69 BIT Long Distance (Buggs Island Telephone) ** 70 Blanchard Telephone Association, Inc. ** 71 Bledsoe Telephone Cooperative, Inc ** Block Communications, Inc. 72 Buckeye Telesystem, Inc. ** 73 Blue Valley Tele-Communications, Inc ** 74 Bluegrass Telecom LLC ** * 75 Borderland Communications, LLC ** 76 BPS Long Distance ** Brazos Cellular Communications, Ltd. 77 North Texas Cellular, Inc. d/b/a Brazos Long Distance Int'l * * 78 South RSA #5 d/b/a Brazos Cellular Communications, Ltd * * BridgeCom International, LLC 79 BridgeCom International, Inc. ** * 80 Bright Long Distance, Ltd. ** 81 Broadband Dynamics, LLC ** 82 Broadview Networks Holdings, Inc. ** * Broadwing, Inc. 83 Broadwing Communications, LLC ** * 84 Cincinnati Bell Any Distance, Inc. ** 85 Cincinnati Bell Wireless, LLC ** 86 Brooklyn Mutual Telecommunications Cooperative ** 87 Bruce Telecommunications, LLC ** 88 BTC Communications Inc. ** BTC Holdings, Inc. 89 Blackfoot Communications, Inc. ** 90 Blackfoot Telephone Cooperative, Inc ** 91 Bulloch Net, Inc. d/b/a Bulloch Long Distance ** 92 Business Discount Plan, Inc. ** 93 Business Network Long Distance, Inc ** 94 Business Options Inc. ** 95 Business Telecom, Inc. ** * 96 Buzz Telecom Corporation ** 97 C R Telco, Inc. d/b/a Cap Rock Telcom ** 98 C.M., Inc ** * 99 C-I Communications, Inc. ** 100 C-M-L Telephone Cooperative Association Private Lines 14 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 101 Cable & Wireless Americas Operations, Inc * * 102 Cableco, LLC d/b/a ghValley Long Distance ** Cablevision Systems Corporation 103 Cablevision Lightpath Connecticut, Inc. ** 104 Cablevision Lightpath, Inc. ** 105 Cablevision Lightpath New Jersey, Inc ** 106 Cal-Ore Long Distance Company ** 107 CALTEL Long Distance ** 108 Cambridge Telephone Company ** Cameron Communications Corp. 109 Cameron Communications, LLC d/b/a Cameron LD ** 110 Canby Telephone Association d/b/a CTA Long Distance ** * Capital Telecommunications, Inc. 111 Capital Telecommunications, Inc. ** * 112 Eastern Telephone Systems, Inc. ** * Carr Communications, Inc. 113 Carr Telephone Company ** 114 Cascade Access, LLC ** 115 Cascade Communications Company ** Cass Communications 116 Cass Long Distance Service, Inc. ** 117 Catskill Communications, Inc. ** 118 Cavalier Telephone, LLC ** 119 CC Communications ** 120 Cedar Valley Communications ** * 121 Celebrate Communications LLC ** 122 CenCom, Inc ** Cencomm, Inc. 123 Century Enterprises, Inc. ** 124 Centennial Puerto Rico Operations Corporation *** 125 Central Arkansas Telephone Cooperative, Inc ** 126 Central Scott Telephone Company ** 127 Central Texas Communications, Inc. ** 128 CenturyTel Long Distance, LLC ** * 129 Chapin Long Distance Company ** 130 Chariton Valley L. D. Corporation ** * 131 Chequamegon Communications Cooperative, Inc * * 132 Cherokee Long Distance ** 133 Chesnee Long Distance, Inc. ** 134 Chester Long Distance Services, Inc ** 135 Chibardun Telephone Cooperative, Inc. ** * 136 Chickasaw Long Distance Company ** * 137 China Unicom USA Corp. (CUUSA) ** * 138 Chinook Wireless ** 139 Chippewa Valley Communications, Inc. ** Choice One Communications, Inc. 140 Choice One Communications International, Inc ** 141 Choicetel Communications, LLC ** 142 Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. ** * 143 CIMCO Communications, Inc. ** 144 Cinergy Telecommunications, Inc. ** * Citizens Communications Company 145 Electric Lightwave LLC (EL) ** 146 Frontier Communications of America, Inc. (FCA) ** 147 Citizens Long Distance ** * 148 Citizens Long Distance Company Private Lines 15 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 149 Citizens Long Distance, Inc. ** 150 Citizens Telephone Company d/b/a/ Citizens Long Distance ** 151 Citizens Telephone Cooperative ** 152 Citizens Telephone Corporation ** 153 Citizens Telephone Long Distance ** 154 CL Tel Long Distance, Inc. ** 155 Clay Country Rural Telephone Cooperative, Inc. d/b/a CCRTC ** * 156 Clear Creek Telephone & TeleVision ** 157 Clear Rate Communications, Inc. ** 158 CLT Communications, Inc. ** 159 Cochrane Cellular, Inc. ** Coleman County Telecommunications Ltd d/b/a Trans 160 Texas Technologies Long Distance ** 161 Colt Telecommunications ** 162 Colorado Valley Communications, Inc d/b/a (CVLD) ** 163 Columbus Telephone Company ** 164 Comanche County Telecommunications, L.P ** Comcast 165 Comcast Phone, LLC ** * 166 Comcast Phone of Maryland, Inc. ** * 167 Comcast Phone of New York, LLC ** * 168 Comcast Phone of Northern Virginia, Inc. ** * 169 Comcell, Inc. ** 170 Communications 1 Network, Inc. ** 171 Communications Network Billing, Inc. ** CommuniGroup, Inc. 172 CommuniGroup of Jackson, Inc. ** * 173 Community Long Distance d/b/a Comporium Long Distance ** 174 ComoreTel Holdings Ltd. ** 175 Computer-Tel ** Comsat International Holdings LLC 176 Comsat International ** * 177 GBnet Corporation 178 ComSouth Teleservices, Inc. ** 179 ComTech Solutions, L.L.C. ** 180 Comteck of Indiana ** 181 Connect America Communications, Inc. ** Consolidated Communications, Inc. 182 Consolidated Communications Network Svcs. Company ** 183 Consolidated Communications Telecom Svcs. of Texas Co * * 184 Consolidated Communications Networks Inc ** 185 Conversent Communications, LLC ** * 186 Coon Creek Telecommunications Corp ** 187 Coon Valley Cooperative Telephone Assn. Inc ** Coon Valley Farmers Telephone Company 188 Coon Valley Telecommunications, Inc ** 189 Cooperative Light & Power Association of Lake County ** 190 Council Grove Telephone Company, Inc ** Covista Communications 191 Covista, Inc. ** 192 Cox Communications, Inc. ** * 193 CP-Tel Network Services, Inc. ** 194 Craigville Telephone Company, Inc ** 195 Crosslink Long Distance ** 196 Crystal Communications, Inc. d/b/a HickoryTech ** 197 CT Communications, Inc. ** 198 CTC Communications Corporation Private Lines 16 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 199 CTC Long Distance Services, LLC ** * 200 CTC Telecom, Inc. ** 201 CTI Long Distance Inc. ** Custer Telephone Cooperative Inc., d/b/a 202 Custer Telephone Long Distance ** 203 Custom Teleconnect, Inc. ** 204 Cutter Communications, Inc., d/b/a GCEC Technologies ** D & E Communications, Inc. 205 CEI Networks, Inc. ** 206 D&E Systems, Inc. d/b/a D and E Long Distance ** D & P Communications, Inc. 207 D&P Long Distance ** 208 D.D.D. Calling, Inc. ** 209 Darien Communications, Inc. ** Daviess-Martin County Rural Telephone Corp. d/b/a 210 RTC Communications ** 211 Delcom, Inc. ** 212 Delhi Long Distance ** * 213 Delta Communications ** Deutsche TeleKom AG 214 T- Mobile USA, Inc. ** DFT Communications 215 DFT Local Service Corporation ** 216 DFT Long Distance Corporation ** 217 Dialaround Enterprises, Inc. ** * 218 Dialink Corporation ** * 219 Digital Agent, LLC ** * 220 Direct Communications Long Distance ** 221 Dollar Phone Corp. ** Dumont Telephone Company 222 Dumont Telephone Company ** 223 Universal Communications of Allison, Inc ** 224 E.N.M.R. Telephone Cooperative ** 225 Easterbrooke Cellular Corporation ** 226 Eastern Colorado Independent Networks ** 227 Eastern Slope Rural Telephone Association, Inc ** 228 Eastern Sub-RSA Limited Partnership ** 229 Easton Telecom Services, L.L.C ** * 230 Egyptian Communication Services, Inc. ** 231 Electra Telephone Company ** 232 Eliteview d/b/a Groveline ** 233 Ellington Telephone Company, Inc ** 234 Emily Cooperative Telephone Company ** 235 Empire Long Distance Corp. ** 236 EN-TEL Communications, LLC ** 237 Enhanced Communications Group, LLC ** * 238 Epicus Communications Group, Inc. ** 239 Equivoice, Inc. ** Eschelon Telecom, Inc. 240 Advanced TelCom, Inc. ** 241 Eschelon Telecom, Inc. ** 242 Oregon Telecom, Inc. ** * 243 ETCOM ** 244 Etex Long Distance ** 245 ETS Telephone Company, Inc. Private Lines 17 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 246 Evercom Systems, Inc. ** * 247 Everest Midwest, LLC ** * 248 EveryCall Communications, Inc ** 249 ExOp of Missouri Inc. d/b/a Unite ** 250 Express Communications, Inc. ** 251 Ezequiel Guido d/b/a E Marketing ** FairPoint Communications, Inc. 252 Berkshire ** 253 C R Long Distance, Inc. ** 254 Chautauqua & Erie Telephone Corporation ** 255 Comerco, Inc. d/b/a YCOM Long Distance ** 256 El Paso Long Distance Company ** 257 Elltel Long Distance ** 258 FairPoint Carrier Services ** * 259 FreTel Communications ** 260 Marianna & Scenery Hill Telephone Co ** 261 Orwell Communications, Inc. ** 262 Peoples Mutual Long Distance Co. ** 263 Quality One Technologies, Inc. d/b/a Q1 Technologies ** 264 ST Long Distance, Inc. ** 265 Taconic Telephone Corp. ** 266 UI Long Distance ** 267 Farmers & Merchants Mutual Telephone Company ** Farmers' and Business Mens' Telephone Company d/b/a 268 F&B Communications ** 269 Farmers Mutual Telephone Company (FMTC) ** 270 Farmers Mutual Telephone Cooperative ** 271 Farmers Telecommunications, Inc. d/b/a/ Farmers Long Distance ** 272 Farmers Telecommunications, Inc. ** 273 FDN Communications, Inc. ** * 274 FEC Communications, LLP ** Fidelity Communications Company 275 Fidelity Long Distance, Inc. ** 276 Fidelity Networks, Inc. ** 277 Filer Mutual Telephone Company ** 278 Finger Lakes Communication Group Inc ** 279 First Choice Technology, Inc. ** 280 First Fiber Corp. d/b/a Iamo Long Distance ** 281 FirstMile Technologies ** 282 Five Area Long Distance, Inc. ** Flat Rock Telephone Co-op, Inc. 283 Flat Rock Communications, Inc. ** 284 Florida Multi-Media Services ** 285 FMTC Long Distance ** 286 France Telecom Long Distance, USA, LLC * *** 287 FranklinVT, LLC ** Freedom Ring Communications, L.L.C. d/b/a 288 BayRing Communications ** * 289 Frontera Telecommunications, Inc. ** FTC Management Group, Inc. 290 FTC Communications, Inc. d/b/a Farmers Long Distance ** Geetingsville Telephone Co., Inc 291 Geetel Communications, Inc. ** 292 Germantown Long Distance Company ** * 293 Gervais Telephone Co. ** 294 Glasford Telephone Company Private Lines 18 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. Glenwood Telecommunications, Inc 295 Glenwood Long Distance ** Global Crossing, Ltd 296 Budget Call Long Distance, Inc. ** * 297 Global Crossing Telecommunications, Inc ** * 298 Global Respondez, Inc. ** * 299 Global Tel*Link Corporation ** 300 Globalcom, Inc ** * 301 GlobalStar Telecom, LLC ** 302 GlobalTel LD, Inc. ** 303 GNG Networks America, Inc. ** 304 Go Solo Technologies, Inc. ** 305 Gold Line Telemanagement, Inc ** * 306 Golden Belt Telephone Association ** Goldfield Communications Services, Corp 307 Goldfield Access Network, LC ** 308 Goldfield Telephone Company ** 309 Gorham Telephone Company ** Grafton Communications 310 Grafton Long Distance, Inc. ** 311 Grand River Mutual Telephone Corporation ** 312 Grande Communications Networks, Inc. ** 313 Grande River Commun., L.P. d/b/a Grande River LD ** 314 Granite State Long Distance, Inc. ** 315 Granite Telecommunications, LLC ** * 316 Grantsburg Telcom, Inc. ** 317 Great Plains Communications Long Distance ** 318 Green Hills Communications, Inc. ** 319 Green Mountain Long Distance Service, Inc ** 320 Gridley Communications, Inc. ** 321 GS MIAMI INC. ** 322 GTC, Inc. ** 323 GTC Telecom Corp. ** * 324 GTE Pacifica Incorporated d/b/a PTI * * * * * 325 Guadalupe Valley Communications Systems, L.P * * * 326 GVN Services (Global Valley Long Distance) ** * Hamilton County Telephone Co-op 327 Hamilton County Long Distance, Inc. ** Hamilton Telecommunications 328 Hamilton Long Distance Company ** 329 Harbor Communications ** 330 Hardy Telecommunications, Inc ** Hargray Holdings Corporation, Inc. 331 Hargray, Inc ** 332 Hargray of Georgia, Inc. ** 333 Low Country Carriers, Inc. d/b/a Hargray LD Co. ** 334 Harris Corporation *** 335 Hartington Telecommunications Co, Inc ** Hayneville Holding Company, Inc 336 Hayneville Fiber Transport, Inc. d/b/a Camellia Long Distance ** 337 Hayneville Fiber Transport, Inc. d/b/a Hayneville LD ** 338 Hawaiian Telcom Services Company, Inc. ** * 339 Heart of Iowa Communications Cooperative ** Hector Communications Corporation 340 Indianhead Communications Corporation ** Private Lines 19 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. Hiawatha Communications, Inc. 341 Superior Long Distance ** HickoryTech 342 Enventis Telecom, Inc. ** High Plains Telecommunications, Inc. d/b/a 343 Pioneer Long Distance ** 344 Highland Communications Corporation ** 345 Hinton CATV Co., Inc. d/b/a Hinton Long Distance ** * 346 Home Communications, Inc. ** 347 Home Telenetworks Home Telephone Company, Inc 348 Home Long Distance, Inc. ** 349 Horizon Telecom, Inc. ** 350 Horry Telephone Long Distance, Inc ** 351 HOS Interest ** 352 Hospers Telephone Exchange, Inc. ** HTC Holding Co. 353 HTC Communications Co. ** 354 HunTel CableVision, Inc. d/b/a HunTel Communications ** 355 Hutchinson Telecommunications, Inc. ** 356 Huxley Communications Cooperative ** 357 IDT Corporation **** 358 IMPSAT USA, Inc. * 359 Indiana Fones, Inc. ** * 360 Industry I-net, Inc ** 361 Infone LLC ** 362 Infosat Communications, Inc ** Insight Midwest, L.P. 363 Insight Phone of Indiana, LLC ** * 364 Insight Phone of Kentucky ** * 365 Insight Phone of Ohio, LLC ** * 366 Innovative Processing Solutions, LLC ** * 367 Integra Telecom Holdings, Inc. ** 368 Intelleq Communications Corporation ** 369 Intellicall Operator Services, Inc. ** Intelsat, Ltd. 370 Intelst MTC, LLC ** 371 Intelsat USA License Corp. * 372 Interactive Services Network, Inc. d/b/a ISN Communications ** 373 Interglobe Communications, Inc. ** 374 International Satellite Services, Inc. ** Interstate Communications 375 Southwest Telephone Exchange ** 376 Ionex Telecommunications, Inc. ** Iowa Telecom 377 Iowa Telecom Communications, Inc. d/b/a Iowa Telecom ** 378 Iowa Telecommunications Services, Inc. d/b/a Iowa Telecom ** 379 Iowa Network Services, Inc. (INS) ** 380 Iowa Wireless Services, L.L.C., d/b/a i wireless ** 381 Ironton Long Distance Company ** * 382 IT&E Overseas, Inc. *** ** ITC Holding Company, Inc. 383 Deltacom, Inc. ** * 384 Interstate Fibernet, Inc. ** 385 JBN Telephone Company, Inc. ** 386 Jefferson Telephone Company ** 387 KanOkla Communications, LLC ** 388 KDDI America, Inc. ** ** Private Lines 20 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. Kerman Communications, Inc. 389 KerTel Communications Long Distance Company ** 390 KeyArt Comm., Inc. ** 391 Keystone Farmers Cooperative Telephone Co ** 392 KGM Circuit Solutions, LLC ** 393 Kingdom Telephone Co. d/b/a Kingdom LD ** 394 Kinsman Mutual Telephone Company ** 395 KNOLOGY Inc. ** 396 KPN-INS, Inc. * * * * KTC Telephone Co., Inc. 397 Kaplan Telephone Company, Inc. ** 398 Pace Cellular Communications ** 399 La Motte Telephone Company ** 400 La Porte City Telephone Company ** 401 Lackawaxen Long Distance Company ** 402 LaHarpe Networks Co., Inc. ** 403 Laharpe Telephone Company, Inc. ** 404 Lakedale Link, Inc. ** * 405 Lakefield Communications, Inc. ** 406 Lakeland Telecom, Inc. ** Lamb Communication Services 407 WestCom LLC d/b/a WesTelFiber ** 408 Laurel Highland Long Distance Company ** 409 LaValle Long Distance, Inc. ** 410 LCR Telecommunications, LLC ** 411 LDMI Telecommunications, Inc. ** 412 Le-Ru Long Distance Company ** 413 Leaco Cellular, Inc. d/b/a Leaco ** Leaf River Telephone Company 414 LR Communications, Inc. ** 415 LecStar Telecom, Inc. ** 416 Legacy Long Distance International, Inc ** 417 Legent Communications Corporation ** Lemonweir Valley Telephone Company 418 LVT Corporation ** Level 3 Communications, Inc. 419 Level 3 Communications, LLC ** 420 WilTel Communications, LLC ** ** 421 LEXCOM Long Distance, LLC ** 422 Lightyear Network Solutions, LLC ** 423 Ligtel Communications, Inc. ** Link Communications, Inc. 424 Lost Nation-Elwood Telephone ** 425 Local Long Distance, L.C. ** 426 Local Phone Services, Inc. ** 427 Locus Telecommunications, Inc. ** * 428 Logix Communications, LP ** * 429 Long Distance Consolidated Billing Co ** 430 Louisa Communications, L.C. ** 431 Luck Telephone Co. ** Lyrix Wireless 432 Iowa RSA 2 Limited Partnership: d/b/a Lyrix Wireless ** 433 Mabel Long Distance, Inc. ** 434 Madison County Telephone Company, Inc ** 435 Madison Network Systems, Inc. Private Lines 21 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. Madison River Holding Corp. 436 Coastal Long Distance Services, Inc ** 437 Gulf Long Distance, Inc. ** 438 Madison River Communications, LLC ** 439 Madison River Long Distance Solutions ** 440 Mebtel Long Distance, Inc. ** 441 Madison Telephone, LLC d/b/a MadTel Long Distance ** 442 Magtel Long Distance ** 443 Mahaska Communication Group, LLC ** 444 Manawa Telecom, Inc. ** Mark Twain Rural Telephone Co. 445 Mark Twain Long Distance, Inc. ** 446 Marquette-Adams Communications, LLC ** Mashell Telecom d/b/a Rainier Connect 447 or Local Access Communications LD ** 448 Maskina Communications, Inc. ** * 449 Matrix Telecom, Inc. ** 450 MBI Service Group, LLC ** 451 McBlue Telecom, Inc. ** 452 McDonald County Long Distance ** McGraw Communications, Inc. 453 McGraw Communications, Inc. ** 454 McGraw Communications, Inc. of Virginia ** McLeodUSA Incorporated 455 McLeodUSA Telecommunications Services, Inc * * * 456 McNabb Long Distance, Inc. ** 457 Mediapolis Telephone Company d/b/a MTC Technologies ** 458 Megagate Broadband ** 459 Mercantel Communications LP ** 460 Mescalero Apache Telecom, Inc ** 461 MetroPCS, Inc. ** * 462 MH Communications, Inc. d/b/a MH Communications ** 463 Mid-Maine Communications ** Mid-Rivers Telephone Cooperative, Inc., d/b/a Mid-Rivers 464 Long Distance ** * 465 Midcontinent Communications, Inc. ** * 466 Millennium Telcom, LLC ** 467 Millry Communications ** 468 Milltown Mutual Telephone Company ** 469 Minnesota Valley Communications, Inc ** 470 Mission Communications, LLC ** 471 Moapa Valley Telephone Co ** 472 Mobius Communications Company ** 473 MoKan Communications, Incorporated ** Molalla Communications Co. (MCC) 474 MCC Long Distance ** 475 Mon-Cre Wireless Incorporated ** 476 Monroe Telephone Company ** 477 Montezuma Mutual Telephone Company ** 478 Montrose Mutual Long Distance, Inc. ** 479 Mosinee Telecom, LLC ** 480 Moultrie Infocomm, Inc. ** 481 Moundridge Telcom, Inc. ** 482 Mountain Land Communications, LLC ** Mountain Telecommunications, Inc. 483 Mountain Telecommunications of Arizona, Inc. ** 484 Mountain View Long Distance Private Lines 22 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 485 MTA Long Distance, Inc. ** * 486 MTC Communications Inc. ** 487 MTC Long Distance, Inc. ( Moundville Telephone Company) ** 488 MTCO Communications, Inc. ** 489 MTel Long Distance ** 490 Mutual Telephone Company ** 491 Natco Technologies, Inc. ** 492 National Access Long Distance, Inc. ** National Brands, Inc. d/b/a Sharenet 493 Communications Company ** 494 Nationwide Professional Teleservices, LLC ** * 495 Navigator Telecommunications, LLC ** 496 NDNT, Inc. ** 497 NECC Telecom, Inc. ** * 498 Nemont Long Distance ** 499 Nep Long Distance Company ** 500 Net Lec, LLC ** * 501 NetCarrier Telecom, Inc. ** 502 Network Billing Systems, L.L.C. (NBS) ** * 503 Network Communications International Corporation ** 504 Network PTS, Inc. ** 505 Network Telephone Corporation ** 506 Network US, Inc. d/b/a CA Affinity ** * 507 New Access Communications, LLC ** * 508 New Edge Networks * 509 New Horizons Communications Corporation ** 510 New Mexico RSA 4 Limited Partnership ** 511 New Ulm Long Distance, Inc. ** 512 Nex-Tech, Inc. ** 513 NeXband Communications, Inc. ** 514 Nexion Media Inc. ** 515 NextCarrier Telecom, Inc. ** * 516 NEXTGEN Communications LLC ** 517 Norlight Telecommunications, Inc. *** * 518 Norsk Telekom, LLC ** 519 Nortex Communications Company ** 520 North Dakota Long Distance, LLC ** 521 North English Cooperative Telephone Company ** 522 North Penn Long Distance Corp. ** North State Telecommunications Corporation 523 North State Communications LD, LLC ** Northeast Louisiana Telephone Company, Inc 524 Northeast Long Distance, LLC ** * 525 Northeast Missouri Long Distance, L.L.C ** 526 Northern Colorado Communications, Inc. ** 527 Northern Telephone Cooperative, Inc ** 528 NorthStar Access, LLC ** 529 Northwest Telephone, Inc. ** NOS Communications, Inc. 530 NOS Communications, Inc. ** * 531 NOSVA Limited Partnership ** * 532 NTC Net Long Distance, Inc. ** * 533 NTCH-CA, Inc. d/b/a Clear Talk ** NTELOS Network, Inc. 534 NTELOS Long Distance ** * 535 R&B Network ** * 536 NTS Communications, Inc. ** 537 NTT America, Inc. ** * Private Lines 23 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 538 Nunn Telephone Company ** 539 Oblio Telecom, Inc. ** 540 One Phone, Inc. ** * 541 One Source Communications ** 542 One Voice Communications, Inc. ** 543 OneEighty Communications ** Oneida Telephone Exchange, Inc. 544 Oneida Network Services, Inc. ** 545 ONS-Telecom, LLC ** 546 ONSEnet America, Inc. ** 547 Onvoy, Inc. ** * 548 OpicTel Long Distance ** 549 Optivon Telecommunication Services, Inc ** 550 Osage Municipal Communications Utility ** * Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. 551 Cinco Telecom Corporation *** * 552 Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. ** Otelco Holdings, LLC 553 Otelco Telecommunications, LLC ** 554 Oxford County Telephone Service Co. d/b/a Oxford Long Distance ** 555 Pac-West Telecomm, Inc. ** * 556 PaeTec Communications, Inc. ** * 557 Palmetto Telephone Communications, LLC ** 558 Palo Coopeartive Telephone Association ** Panhandle Telephone Cooperative, Inc 559 Panhandle Telecommunications Systems, Inc ** Panora Cooperative Telephone Association, Inc 560 Guthrie Center Communications ** 561 Panora Telecommunications, Inc. ** Partner Communications Cooperative 562 Partner Communications Coop. Assoc. d/b/a Partner Long Distance ** 563 Pathway Com-Tel, Inc. ** 564 Paul Bunyan Long Distance ** 565 PBT Communications, Inc. ** 566 Peetz Cooperative Telephone Company ** 567 Pembroke Advanced Communications, Inc. ** 568 PemTel Long Distance ** * Penasco Valley Telecommunications 569 PVT Networks Long Distance ** 570 Penn Telecom, Inc. ** * 571 Peoples Communication, Inc. ** 572 Peoples Telecommunications, LLC ** 573 Perry-Spencer Communications, Inc. d/b/a PSC ** 574 Personal Touch Communications ** 575 PetroCom, LLC ** 576 PG Telco Long Distance ** Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co., Ltd 577 PLDT (US) Ltd. * * 578 Phillips County Communications, LLC d/b/a PC Telcom ** 579 Phoenix Long Distance ** * 580 Phone 1, Inc. ** 581 Piedmont Communications Services, Inc. ** Pierce Telecommunications, Inc. 582 Nebraska Long Distance Company, LLC ** 583 Pine Belt Communication, Inc. Private Lines 24 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. Pine Tree Networks 584 C. R. C. Communications of Maine ** * 585 Communications Design Acquisition Corp. ** * 586 Pineland PCS, Inc. d/b/a Pineland Long Distance ** 587 Pinnacle Telecom, LLC ** 588 Pinpoint Communications, Inc ** 589 Pioneer Consolidated, Inc. d/b/a Pioneer Long Distance ** 590 Pioneer Long Distance, Inc. ** * 591 Pioneer Telephone Long Distance Company ** 592 Plains Cooperative Telephone Association, Inc. ** Plainview Telephone 593 Nyecom Teleservices, Inc. ** 594 Plant Long Distance Company ** 595 Planters Telephone Long Distance, Inc ** 596 Poka Lambro Telecom., Inc. d/b/a Poka Lambro Commun * * 597 Ponderosa Long Distance ** 598 PrairieWave Communications, Inc ** 599 Price County Information Systems, LLC ** 600 PrimeLink, Inc. ** 601 Primus Telecommunications, Inc. *** 602 Project Mutual Telephone ** 603 PRTC Long Distance ** 604 PRTCommunications, LLC ** 605 Public Communications Services, Inc. ** 606 Public Service Data, Inc ** 607 Pulaski White Communications, Inc. ** Pymatuning Independent Tel. Co. 608 PT Communications, Inc. d/b/a Pymatuning Long Distance ** 609 Questar InfoComm, Inc. ** Qwest Communications International, Inc. 610 Qwest Communications Corporation **** * 611 Qwest LD Corporation ** * 612 Qwest Wireless, L.L.C. ** * 613 Rainbow Telecommunications Association, Inc. * * 614 Randolph Telephone Telecommunications, Inc ** RBJ Corp. 615 Holway Telephone Company ** 616 KLM Telephone Company ** 617 Reduced Rate Long Distance, LLC ** 618 Redwood Long Distance Company ** 619 Reedsburg Utility Commission ** Reliance Communications Ltd. 620 Reliance Communications, Inc. ** 621 Reliance Communications International, Inc * * * 622 Reynolds Long Distance, Inc. ** Rice Belt Long Distance 623 Rice Belt Telephone Company ** 624 Richland-Grant Long Distance ** 625 Ringgold Telephone Long Distance ** Ritter Communications Holdings, Inc. 626 E. Ritter Telephone Company ** 627 Ritter Communications, Inc. ** 628 Tri-County Telephone Company ** 629 River Valley Telecommunications Coop ** 630 RNK, Inc. d/b/a RNK Telecom ** 631 Roanoke Long Distance, Inc. Private Lines 25 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 632 Rochester Telephone Co. ** 633 Rock Port Long Distance ** Rockefeller Group Telecommunications Services, Inc 634 RGT Utilities, Inc. ** 635 Roggen Telephone Cooperative Company ** 636 RSA 1 Limited Partnership; d/b/a Cellular 29 Plus ** Rural Cellular Corporation 637 RCC Atlantic Long Distance, Inc. ** 638 Rural Network Services, Inc. ** 639 Ruthven Telephone Exchange ** S&T Telephone Association, Inc. 640 S&T Communications, LLC (Ilec) ** 641 S&T Communications, LLC (Goodland/Colby) ** 642 S&T Communications, LLC (other) ** 643 Saddleback Communications ** 644 Sage Telecom, Inc. ** 645 San Isabel Telecom, Inc. ** 646 Sand Creek Toll Service Company ** 647 Sandhill Communications, LLC ** 648 Santa Rosa Communications, Ltd. ** 649 Satellite Communication Systems, Inc * * * * 650 Scatter Creek Communications ** 651 Schaller Telephone Company ** 652 Scott County Long Distance ** SCS Communications & Security, Inc. d/b/a 653 SCTC Long Distance ** 654 SeaWave, LLC ** 655 SEI Data, Inc. d/b/a SEI Long Distance, Inc. ** 656 Sharon Independent Long Distance, LLC ** Shawnee Communications, Inc. 657 ShawneeLink Corporation ** 658 Shenandoah Long Distance Company ** 659 Sherburne Long Distance, Inc. ** Sierra Tel Communications Group 660 Sierra Telephone Long Distance ** 661 Sierra USA Communications, Inc. ** 662 Single Source, Inc. ** 663 Siren Communications, Inc. ** 664 Siskiyou Long Distance Co. ** 665 SkyBest Communications, Inc. ** Smart City Telecommunications LLC d/b/a 666 Smart City Telecom ** 667 Smartcom Telephone, LLC ** 668 Smitcoms, Inc. * 669 Smithville Telecom, LLC ** 670 South Arkansas Telephone Company (SATCO) ** 671 South Carolina Net, Inc. d/b/a Spirit Telecom ** * 672 South Central Communications ** 673 Southeast Nebraska Telephone Company ** 674 Southern Kansas Telephone Co., Inc. * 675 Southern Montana Telephone Company ** 676 Southern Telecommunications ** 677 Southwest Arkansas Telephone Cooperative, Inc * * 678 Southwest Texas Long Distance Company ** 679 Spectrotel, Inc. d/b/a One Touch Communications ** Spencer Municipal Utilities 680 Spencer Municipal Communication ** 681 Spring Valley Telephone Long Distance, Inc ** 682 Springcom, Inc. Private Lines 26 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. Sprint Nextel Corporation 683 Sprint Communications Company L.P. *** ** * Wireless Division (Sprint Spectrum Holding Co., L.P.; PhillieCo L.P., SprintCom, Inc., Nextel Communications, Inc.- 684 CONSOLIDATED, and Nextel Partners, Inc. ** * 685 Spruce Knob Seneca Rocks Telephone, Inc ** 686 SRT Communications, Inc. ** 687 SST Long Distance, Inc. (Salina-Spavinaw Telephone Co., Inc.) ** 688 St. John Telephone Company ** 689 St. Paul Cooperative Telephone Association ** 690 Star Telephone Long Distance ** * Startec Global Communications Corporation 691 Startec Global Operating Company *** 692 State Long Distance Telephone Co ** 693 Stouffer Communications, Inc. ** Strickland Communications, Inc. 694 Brantley Telephone Company Inc. (BTC Long Distance) ** 695 Superior Technologies, Inc. ** 696 Supra Telecommunications & Information Services, Inc ** 697 Surry Telecommunications, Inc. ** 698 SWO Telecommunications ** 699 T-Netix, Inc. ** 700 Talk America Inc. ** * 701 Taylor Telecommunications d/b/a Taylor LD ** 702 TCAST Communication, Incorporated ** * 703 TCO Network, Inc ** * TDS Telecom 704 TDS Long Distance Corporation ** * 705 TDS Metrocom, LLC ** * 706 US Link, Inc. d/b/a TDS Metrocom. ** 707 Tech-Com, Inc. ** 708 TelAtlantic Communications, Inc. ** 709 Telco Group Inc. ** * 710 Telcom Supply, Inc. ** Telcove, Inc 711 Pennsylvania, Inc. ** * 712 Investment, LLC ** * 713 Jacksonville, Inc. ** 714 Kentucky Inc. ** 715 Louisiana. LLC ** 716 Nashville, L.P. ** 717 South Carolina, Inc ** 718 Vermont, Inc. ** 719 Virginia, LLC ** 720 Operations, Inc. ** * 721 Eastern Pennsylvania ** 722 Susquehanna Adelphi Business Solutions ** 723 Telecom Argentina USA, Inc. *** 724 Telecom Colombia USA, Inc. 725 Telecom Italia Sparkle of North America, Inc * * * * 726 Telecomunicaciones Ultramarinas de Puerto Rico ** 727 Teledata Solutions, Inc. ** 728 Telefonica Larga Distancia, Inc. (TLD) * * *** * 729 Telegration, Inc. ** Telekenex 730 C F Communications, LLC ** 731 Telekom Malaysia (USA), Inc. ** 732 Telenational Communications, Inc. ** * 733 Telenor Global Services AS ** Private Lines 27 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. Telenor Satellite Services Holdings, Inc 734 GMPCS Personal Communications, Inc. ** * 735 Marlink, Inc. ** 736 Telenor Satellite, Inc. & Telenor Satellite Services, Inc ** 737 Telepak Networks, Inc. d/b/a Telapex Long Distance ** * Telmex 738 Telmex Argentina, S.A. ** 739 Telmex Chile, S.A. 740 Telmex Colombia, S.A. 741 Telmex Do Brasil, L.T.D.A. ** 742 Telmex Peru, S.A. 743 Telmex USA, LLC *** 744 Telscape Communications, Inc. ** 745 Texas RSA 3 Limited Partnership ** 746 Texas RSA 15B2 Limited Partnership d/b/a Five Star Wireless ** 747 The Contact Network, Inc. ** 748 The El Paso County Telephone Company ** 749 The Toledo Telephone Co. Inc. ** 750 The Ultimate Connection, LC d/b/a DayStar Communications ** 751 Three River Telco ** 752 Three Rivers Communications, LLC ** 753 Threshold Communications, Inc. ** 754 Time Warner Telecom, Inc. ** 755 Tomorrow Valley Communications, LLC ** 756 TON Services, Inc. ** 757 Toncom, Inc. ** Totah Communications, Inc. 758 Total Customer Services, Inc. d/b/a/ Totel CSI ** 759 Total Call International, Inc. ** * 760 Total Communications, Inc. ** 761 Total Communications Systems, Inc. ** 762 TOUA Long Distance ** Townes Telecommunications, Inc. 763 Northeast Florida Long Distance Company, Inc ** 764 Trans National Communications International, Inc. ** * 765 Transcend Multimedia, LLC ** * 766 TRC Telecom, Inc. ** * 767 Tri Rural Independent Oprns., L.L.C. (TRIO, L.L.C.) ** 768 Tri-County Communications, Inc. ** 769 Tri-County Telcom, Inc. ** 770 Tri-County Telephone Association, Inc. ** 771 Tri-M Communications, Inc. ** * 772 Triangle Communication System, Inc. ** * 773 TRICOM USA, Inc. * * * 774 Trilogy International Enterprises, LLC ** 775 Trinsic Communications, Inc ** * Tularosa Basin Telephone Co., Inc. (TBTC) 776 Tularosa Communications, Inc. ** * 777 Twin Valley Telephone, Inc. ** 778 U.S. Telecom Long Distance, Inc. ** * 779 UCN, Inc. ** * 780 Uintah Basin Long Distance, Inc. ** 781 Unicap, Inc ** 782 Union Information System, LLC ** 783 Union Telephone Company ** 784 UniPlex Telecom Technologies, Inc * * * 785 United Communications Association, Inc. ** Private Lines 28 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 786 United Communications Systems, Inc. ** * 787 United States Cellular Corporation ** 788 Unity Communications, Inc. ** 789 Universal Telecom Service, Inc. ** 790 University Telcom, Inc. ** 791 Upper Peninsula Telephone Company ** 792 UTC Long Distance, LLC ** Utilicom Networks, LLC 793 Sigecom, LLC ** 794 Utilities Commission, City of New Smyrna Beach ** 795 Valstar Inc. ** 796 Van Horne Cooperative Telephone Company ** VarTec Telecom Holding 797 Excel Telecommunications, Inc. ** * 798 VarTec Solutions, Inc. ** * 799 VarTec Telecom, Inc. ** * Verizon Communications, Inc. 800 Bell Atlantic Communications, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Long Distance ** 801 Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless ** 802 MCI International, Inc. * *** * 803 NYNEX Long Distance Company d/b/a Verizon Enterprise Solutions ** * 804 Vermont Telephone Company, Inc. ** 805 Verneau Networks, Inc. ** 806 Vernon Communications, LLC ** 807 Viatel Holding (Bermuda) Limited ** 808 Virgin Mobile USA, LLC ** Volcano Communications Group 809 Volcano Long Distance ** 810 VolFirst, Inc. ** 811 Vycera Communications, Inc. ** * 812 Wabash Independent Networks, Inc. ** 813 Wahkiakum West Long Distance, Inc. ** 814 Waldron Communication Company ** 815 Walnut Hill Telephone Company ** 816 Walnut Telephone Company ** 817 Warwick Valley Long Distance Co., Inc ** 818 Washington RSA No. 8 Limited Partnership ** Wave Division Holdings, LLC 819 Astound Broadband, LLC ** 820 Seren Innovations, Inc., d/b/a Astound Broadband ** * 821 WDT World Discount Telecommunications Co ** * 822 Wes-Tex Telecommunications, Ltd ** 823 West Carolina Communications, LLC ** West Kentucky Rural Telephone Coop. Corp., Inc 824 West Kentucky Networks, Inc. ** * 825 West River Telecommunications Cooperative ** West Texas Rural Telephone Coop., Inc 826 Hereford Long Distance Services, Inc. ** WesTel Systems 827 HTC Communications LLC d/b/a WesTel Systems ** 828 MidlandsNet LLC d/b/a WesTel Systems ** Western Elite Incorporated Services 829 Inland Long Distance Company d/b/a Inland Networks ** 830 Inland Telephone Company ** 831 Western Long Distance, Inc. 832 Westphalia Telephone Co. ** 833 WH Link, LLC * Private Lines 29 Table 5 Carriers Filing International Traffic Data for 2005 - Continued Switched Services U.S. Pt. Served Traffic to Carrier Traffic Arrangements Facilities Facilities Pure Other >100 No. Traditional Non-Traditional Based Resale Resale Dom. U.S. Int'l. Pts. 834 Wheat State Telephone Company ** 835 Wholesale Carrier Services, Inc. ** 836 Wilkes Communications, Inc. ** 837 Wilkes Long Distance Services ** 838 Wilson Communication Company, Inc. ** Wincel Cellular Corporation 839 Winn Telephone Company d/b/a Winn Telecom ** Winnebago Cooperative Telephone Association 840 WCTA Long Distance Co. ** 841 Wittenberg Cable TV Company, Inc. ** Wood County Telephone Company 842 Central Wisconsin Comm., Inc. d/b/a Solarus Long Distance ** 843 Working Assets Funding Services, Inc ** 844 WorldNet Group Telecom, Inc. ** * 845 WTC Communications, Inc. ** 846 WTI Communications, Inc ** 847 XIT Leasing, Inc. d/b/a Brazoria Long Distance ** XIT Rural Telephone Cooperative, Inc 848 XIT Telecommunications & Technology, Ltd ** 849 Xtension Services, Inc. ** * 850 Yadkin Valley Telecom, Inc. ** 851 Yak Communications (America), Inc. ** * 852 Yelcot Telephone Company ** 853 Yeoman Communications Company, Inc ** 854 YK Communications, LTD d/b/a GTC-LD ** 855 Yorkville Communications, Inc. ** Yucca Telecommunications Systems, Inc. d/b/a 856 Yucca Communications ** 857 Ztar Mobile, Inc. ** * Total 22 19 25 18 811 853 6 169 Private Lines 30 Addendum to Table 5 The following carriers submitted reports with no international message telephone, private line, or miscellaneous services for calendar year 2005: AmeriMex Communications Corp. Line 1 Communications, Inc. d/b/a Direct AmMex Communications, Inc. d/b/a Easycomm Beepers Line Communications Arizona Dialtone, Inc. Linea Latina, Inc. Balsam West FiberNET, LLC National Directory Assistance, LLC BBH Corp. National Toll-Free, LLC Benchmark Communications d/b/a ComOne Nationwide Long Distance Service, Inc. Callwave Long Distance, LLC Network Service Billing, Inc. Consumer Telcom, Inc. Nexus Communications, Inc. Cox Arkansas Telcom, LLC Ocala Communications Corporation DigiTel Network Corporation Paging USA South, Inc. d/b/a Paging USA Digizip.com, Inc. Phonetec PCS, LLC Dollar Phone Corp. RAM Technologies, Inc. d/b/a RAM Paging Doylestown Communications, Inc. RRV Enterprises, Inc. dPi Teleconnect, LLC Rystec, Inc. DSLnet Communications, LLC Satellite Paging, LLC Eezinet Corporation Source Communications, LLC Ernest Communications, Inc. Symtelco, LLC Expert Networks, Inc. Telecom Access Network, Inc. Infotelecom, LLC Telmatch Telecommunications, Inc. Insight Midwest, L.P. Universal Access, Inc. Insight Midwest Holdings, LLC Vanco Direct USA, LLC Insight Phone of Illinois, LLC Western Telephone, Inc. IT Communications, LLC d/b/a Iowa Telecom YMax Communications Corp. Traffic Arrangements: U.S. carriers use the following types of arrangements to govern the exchange of traffic between themselves and foreign carriers. 1/ Traditional Settlement & Proportionate Return - Traffic settled according to the Commission's International Settlements Policy (ISP). The ISP requires that the U.S. carrier and its foreign correspondent share the accounting rate on a 50/50 basis. An accounting rate is part of a compensation agreement negotiated between a U.S. carrier and its foreign corre- spondent on a particular international route. Until recently, all settlement rates and agreements had to comply with the Commission's International Settlement Policy. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 43.51 (e), 64.1001 (2003). In 2004, the Commission lifted the ISP for agreements involving foreign carriers that do not have market power and on routes where the termination rates for U.S.-international services were below a certain threshold. See 2004 International Settlements Policy Reform Order,19 FCC Rcd at 5723-24 paras. 27-28. Consequently, 163 routes were exempted from the ISP in 2004. See Public Notice, 19 FCC Rcd 24056 (2004). 2/ Non-Traditional Settlement & Proportionate Return - Traffic settled outside the Commission's ISP. The following companies' section 43.61(a) international telecommunications traffic reports were combined because of mergers, acquisitions, and changes in corporate structure: 3/ ABS-CBN Telecom North America, Inc. inadvertently submitted international message telephone pure resale services for previous years. All of ABS-CBN's international traffic is over facilities owned by the company. 4/ ACC Telecommunications LLC and ACC Telecommunications of Virginia stopped providing international services after March, 2004. Voice and long distance customers in Buffalo, Charlottesville and Richmond were sold to TelCove, Inc. in 2004. 5/ Advanced Network Communications, LLC did not provide any international service in calendar year 2005. 6/ AT&T Corp. and SBC Communications, Inc. merged on November 18, 2005. As a result, AT&T, Inc. was formed. 7/ Cellular Mobile Systems of St. Cloud sold its customer base and licenses to Verizon Wireless on March 1, 2005. Information submitted in the carrier's 2005 section 43.61(a) submission is for January through February, 2005. 8/ Dobson Communications Corporation's submission for calendar year 2005 is on behalf of its wholly-owned subsidiaries Dobson Cellular Systems, Inc. and American Cellular Corporation. 9/ Embratel Americas, Inc. discontinued providing international services as of December 31, 2004. 10/ Geocomm Corporation discontinued providing international services as of May, 2004. 11/ GlobalTel LD, Inc., on June 30, 2006, acquired VeriSign, Inc.'s American Roaming Network. 12/ Intelsat General Corporation did not have any reportable common carrier services in 2005. 13/ Japan Telecom America, Inc. did not have any active common carrier circuits to report for calendar year 2005. 14/ MercedNet, Inc. ceased operations after calendar year 2004. 15/ Nationwide Long Distance Service, Inc. submitted a report that it did not provide international services in calendar year 2005. 16/ Network Service Billing, Inc. submitted a report that it did not provide international services in calendar year 2005. 17/ PT-1 Long Distance's information for August 30, through December 31, 2005 is included with the information reported for Startec Global Communications Corporation. Information prior to August 30, was unable to be retrieved because the company no longer provides service. 18/ Questar InfoComm, Inc., discontinued providing international IMTS resale after calendar year 2005. 19/ Southern Illinois RSA Partnership d/b/a/ First Cellular of Southern Illinois was acquired by AllTel Corporation on May 1, 2006. 31 Addendum to Table 5 -- Continued 20/ Sprint Nextel Corporation Wireless Division's submission includes information for the following subsidiaries: Nextel Communications, Inc.-CONSOLIDATED Sprint Spectrum Holding Co. L.P. Nextel Partners, Inc. SprintCom, Inc. PhillieCo, L.P. 21/ Steelville Long Distance did not provide any international services in calendar year 2005. 22/ Telcove, Inc. was acquired by Level 3 Communications, Inc. on July 24, 2006. 23/ Teligent Services, Inc., was acquired by Startec Global Communications in year 2004. 24/ Transtel Communications, Inc., sold its business operations and its international and domestic 214 authorizations to UCN, Inc. The company has been out of business since mid-2005. 25/ United States Advanced Network, Inc. has not provided any international service since calendar year 2004. 26/ Universal Interconnect Services, Inc. was sold to a canadian company named WaveCrest in 2005. 27/ Wave Division Holdings, LLC's subsidiary Seren Innovations Inc., d/b/a Astound Broadband 2005 section 43.61(a) submission is for January 1, through November 2, 2005. Information for November 3, through December 31, 2005 was submitted by Wave's subsidiary, Astound Broadband, LLC. 28/ WilTel Communications was acquired by Level 3 Communications on December 23, 2005. The following companies either changed their name or filed a report name different from the previous years: 29/ Arizona Telephony Brokers, LLC filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as Broadband Dynamics, LLC. 30/ Belgacom International Carrier Services North America, Inc. was previously named Swisscom North America, Inc. On July 1, 2005, Belgacom S.A. and Swisscom Fixnet Limited combined their international carrier services. 31/ Brazos Long Distance filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as North Texas Cellular, Inc. d/b/a Brazos Long Distance Int'l. 32/ Citizens Telephone Cooperative, Inc. filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) as Citizens Telephone Long Distance. 33/ Comanche County Long Distance filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) as Comanche County Telecommunications, L.P. 34/ Comcast Phone of New York was formerly known as Carmel Telephone Services, Inc. 35/ Deltacom, Inc. was formerly known as ITC^DeltaCom Communications, Inc. 36/ Easton Telecom Services, L.L.C. was formerly known as Weston Telecommunications, L.L.C. 37/ Farmer's Long Distance, Inc. filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as Oregon Farmers Mutual Long Distance. 38/ Goldfield Communications Services Corp.'s subsidiaries, GAN Long Distance and Goldfield Communications Long Distance Services filed their 2005 section 43.61(a) as Goldfield Access Network, LC, and Goldfield Telephone Company respectively. 39/ Hector Communications filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as Indianhead Communications Corporation. 40/ Long Distance of Michigan, Inc. d/b/a LDMI Telecommunications also d/b/a Fonetel filed its 2005 submission as LDMI Telecommunications. 41/ Mabel Long Distance, Inc. was formerly known as Mabel Cellular Inc. 42/ Millennium Telcom, L.L.C. d/b/a OneSource Communications filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) as One Source Communications. 43/ NTELOS Long Distance filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as NTELOS Network Inc. 44/ One Touch India d/b/a Global Respondez, Inc. filed its 2005 submission as Global Respondez, Inc. 45/ S&T Telephone Cooperative Association filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as S&T Communications, LLC. 46/ Smithville Telecom, Inc. d/b/a Smallville Long Distance filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as Smithville Telecom, LLC. 47/ SRT Communications Inc. was formerly known as Souris River Telecommunications d/b/a SRT Long Distance 48/ Tri-County Telcom, Inc. was formerly known as Tri-County Communications, Inc. 49/ Trilogy International Enterprises, LLC was formerly known as Western Wireless International Enterprises. 50/ Verizon Communications, Inc.'s subsidiary, CODETEL International Communications Incorporated (CIC), on August 2, 2006, changed its name to Verizon International Communications Services Inc. (VICSI). 51/ Western Communications, Inc. filed its 2005 section 43.61(a) submission as Logix Communications, LP. 52/ Western Wireless International Enterprises, Inc. changed its name to Trilogy International Enterprises, LLC. 53/ WorldxChange Corp. d/b/a Acceris Communications' 2005 section 43.61(a) submission was filed as Acceris Management and Acquisition LLC, d/b/a Acceris Communications ("AMA"). The following companies requested confidential treatment pertaining to their calendar year 2005 section 43.61(a) submission: AT&T Corp. New Century InfoComm Tech Co. Ltd. AT&T Corp. REACH Services (USA) Inc. SBC Long Distance SAVVIS, Inc. SNET America, Inc. SunCom Wireless, Inc. SNET Diversified Singapore Telecom USA, Inc. BCE Nexxia Corporation TDC Carrier Services USA, Inc. BT Americas, Inc. Telecom New Zealand USA, Ltd. Buffalo-Lake Erie Wireless Systems, Co. L.L.C. Teleglobe America, Inc. Cbeyond Communications, LLC TeliaSonera AB China NetCom (USA) Operations Limited TeliaSonera International Carrier, Inc. Comcast Business Communications, Inc. Telstra Incorporated d/b/a/ Comcast Long Distance TELUS Corporation, Inc. Deutsche TeleKom AG US LEC Corp. T-Systems North America, Inc. Verizon Communications, Inc. Dobson Cellular Systems, Inc. CODETEL International Communications Incorporated. Emery Telcom Long Distance MCI International, Inc. (Private Line Services) Equant Operations, Inc. PRT Larga Distancia Forte Communications Verizon Airfone General Dynamics Satellite Communications Svcs. Verizon Hawaii International, Inc. Global Internetworking, Inc. Verizon Select Services 32 Addendum to Table 5 -- Continued Greenfield Communications, Inc. VSNL America, Inc. IUSATEL USA, Inc. XO Communications, Inc. Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC Addendum to Table 5 -- Continued The following companies filed an annual section 43.61(a) report for calendar year 2004. They have, however, not filed annual 2005 data and their status at time of publication is unknown. A+ Wireless, Inc. International Access d/b/a Access International Access Point, Inc. IP-COM, Inc. American Telecommunications Systems, Inc. Lynch Interactive Corporation Andiamo Telecom, LLC Haviland Tel. Co., Inc./Haviland Long Distance Association Administrators, Inc. Momentum Telecom, Inc. Azultel, Inc. National Telephone Exchange, Inc. BAK Communications, LLC Net One International, Inc. BE Mobile Communications, Inc. Network Billing Systems, L.L.C. Beaver Creek Cooperative Telephone Company New Hope Telephone Cooperative Long Distance, Inc. Bixby Telephone Long Distance, LLC NobelTel, LCC Bloomingdale Communications, Inc Oregon Telecom, Inc Cellular Mobile Systems of St. Cloud, LLC Otter Com, Inc. Claircom Networks, LLC Palmerton Long Distance Company CM Tel (USA), LLC Prairie Stream Communications, Inc CommuniGroup of K.C., Inc. Quantumshift Communications, Inc. Comunitel Global, S.A. Quick Tel, Inc. Connecticut Broadband, LLC Red River Networks, LLC Connecticut Telephone & Communication South Central Wireless, Inc. Systems, Inc. (CTCS) Southern Illinois RSA Partnership d/b/a First CPM Communications, Inc. Cellular of Southern Illinois DataAccess America, Inc. SwissFone, Inc. DSCI Corporation TeleDirect Telecommunications Group, LLC Future Telecom America, Inc. Teleview Communications, Inc. d/b/a Citizens LD Gillette Global Network, Inc. The Entheos Company Global Connect Telecommunication, Inc. Valley Telecommunications Company Great America Networks, Inc. VeriSign, Inc. H&B Communications, Inc West Central Wireless Hood Canal Communications CGKC&H RCLP No.2 d/b/a West Central Wireless IDS Telcom, LLC CT Cube Inc. d/b/a West Central Wireless iLOKA, Inc. d/b/a Microtech-tel Westelcom Network, Inc. InfoTech Telecommunications & Network, Inc. WH Link, LLC 33 Table 6 2005 U.S. Billed Revenues for Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services * <<< 2006 Data Not Available at Time of Publication >>> International Total all International International Telex, Telegraph and International Telephone Private Line Other Miscellaneous Services A.M.S. Voicecom, Inc. 86,464 86,464 ABS-CBN Telecom North America, Inc. 5,522,617 5,522,617 American Samoa Telecomm. Authority 963,314 963,314 Americatel, Inc. 7,894,696 7,894,696 Belgacom Int'l. Carrier Svcs. N. America 933,356 933,356 BellSouth Long Distance, Inc. 14,176,004 14,176,004 Bestel USA Inc. 45,388,931 45,388,931 Cable & Wireless Americas Operations, Inc. 4,966,308 4,966,308 Centennial Puerto Rico Operations Corp. 3,143,519 3,143,519 China Telecom (USA) Corporation 10,915,503 10,915,503 China Unicom USA Corp. 4,406,102 4,160 4,410,262 Cinergy Telecommunications, Inc. 959,490 959,490 Colt Telecommunications 2,079,038 2,079,038 Comsat International 9,740,098 9,740,098 France Telecom Long Distance USA, LLC 3,759,253 1,169,159 4,928,412 GNG Networks America, Inc. 61,747 61,747 GTE Pacifica Incorporated d/b/a PTI 6,758,738 236,380 6,995,118 Harris Corporation/MCS 889,979 889,979 IDT Corporation 906,916,957 906,916,957 IMPSAT USA, Inc. 13,766,351 13,766,351 Intelsat, Ltd. 11,172,012 11,172,012 Intelsat USA License Corp. 1,531,078 1,531,078 IT&E Overseas, Inc. 8,400,721 1,034,952 9,435,673 KDDI America, Inc. 9,443,264 9,753,563 19,196,827 KGM Circuit Solutions, LLC 1,295,689 1,295,689 Kinmirai Tsuushin of USA, Inc. 24,941 24,941 KPN-INS, Inc. 26,218,076 26,218,076 Level 3 Communications, Inc. 44,861,016 5,192,835 6,412,705 56,466,556 NDNT, Inc. 467,885 865,387 1,333,272 New Edge Networks 314,501 314,501 Nexion Media, Inc. 343,535 343,535 Norlight Telecommunications, Inc. 80,813 80,813 NTT America, Inc. 16,949,533 16,949,533 Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. 29,579,098 4,340,298 33,919,396 Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co., Ltd. 657,041 657,041 Primus Telecommunications, Inc. 89,541,728 89,541,728 Qwest Services Corporation 20,720,855 20,720,855 Reliance Communications, Inc. 340,388,149 407,452 340,795,601 Satellite Communication Systems, Inc. 308,250 1,334,490 1,642,740 Sierra USA Communications, Inc. 9,210,507 9,210,507 Smitcoms, Inc. 0 Sprint Nextel Corporation 1,549,867,494 40,876,801 94,254,813 1,684,999,108 Startec Global Communications Corporation 3,891,058 3,891,058 Telecom Argentina USA, Inc. 4,952,024 4,952,024 Telecom Colombia USA, Inc. 4,435,625 4,435,625 Telecom Italia Sparkle of North America, Inc 132,670,536 132,670,536 Telecomunicaciones Ultramarinas-Puerto Rico 111,243 111,243 Telefonica Larga Distancia, Inc. (TLD) 3,164,265 408,672 3,572,937 Telekom Malaysia (USA), Inc. 20,160 20,160 Telenor Global Services AS 2,718,986 2,718,986 Telmex 3,510,374 3,510,374 Tricom USA, Inc. 60,867,284 60,867,284 UniPlex Telecom Technologies, Inc. 393,612 497,944 891,556 Universal Telecom Service, Inc. 10,927,613 10,927,613 Verizon Comm., Inc./MCI Int'l., Inc. 1,460,642,852 1,460,642,852 Viatel Holding (Bermuda) Limited 479,153 479,153 Total for All U.S. Points ** 7,400,098,325 174,373,950 103,294,111 8,137,686,757 * U.S. billed revenues represent the amount billed to customers by U.S. carriers. * * Total for All U.S. points, "International Telephone", includes $2.6 billion billed revenues for carriers requesting confidential treatment for international telephone services. Total for All U.S. Points, "Total All International Services", includes $460 million billed revenues for carriers requesting confidential treatment for international private line and miscellaneous services. In total, twenty-three carriers requested confidential treatment in the above categories 34 Table 7 2005 Net Revenues for Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services * <<< 2006 Data Not Available at Time of Publication >>> International Total all International International Telex, Telegraph and International Telephone Private Line Other Miscellaneous Services A.M.S. Voicecom, Inc. (285,851) (285,851) ABS-CBN Telecom North America, Inc. 2,679,323 2,679,323 American Samoa Telecomm. Authority 1,264,465 1,264,465 Americatel, Inc. 3,080,093 3,080,093 Belgacom Int'l. Carrier Svcs. N. America 933,356 933,356 BellSouth Long Distance, Inc. 8,833,887 8,833,887 Bestel USA Inc. 5,145,687 5,145,687 Cable & Wireless Americas Operations, Inc. 4,966,308 4,966,308 Centennial Puerto Rico Operations Corp. 897,545 897,545 China Telecom (USA) Corporation 10,915,503 10,915,503 China Unicom USA Corp. 881,220 4,160 885,380 Cinergy Telecommunications, Inc. 153,046 153,046 Colt Telecommunications 2,079,038 2,079,038 Comsat International 9,740,098 9,740,098 France Telecom Long Distance USA, LLC 3,759,253 1,169,159 4,928,412 GNG Networks America, Inc. 61,747 61,747 GTE Pacifica Incorporated d/b/a PTI 2,528,768 236,380 2,765,148 Harris Corporation/MCS 889,979 889,979 IDT Corporation 649,129,922 649,129,922 IMPSAT USA, Inc. 13,766,351 13,766,351 Intelsat, Ltd. 11,172,012 11,172,012 Intelsat USA License Corp. 1,531,078 1,531,078 IT&E Overseas, Inc. 8,316,848 1,034,952 9,351,800 KDDI America, Inc. 1,235,078 9,753,563 10,988,641 KGM Circuit Solutions, LLC 1,295,689 1,295,689 Kinmirai Tsuushin of USA, Inc. 6,709 6,709 KPN-INS, Inc. 3,989,099 3,989,099 Level 3 Communications, Inc. 6,067,287 5,192,835 7,035,592 18,295,714 NDNT, Inc. 32,208 865,387 897,595 New Edge Networks 314,501 314,501 Nexion Media, Inc. 343,535 343,535 Norlight Telecommunications, Inc. 80,813 80,813 NTT America, Inc. 16,949,533 16,949,533 Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. 5,043,166 4,340,298 9,383,464 Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co., Ltd. 23,297 23,297 Primus Telecommunications, Inc. 82,602,919 82,602,919 Qwest Services Corporation 20,720,855 20,720,855 Reliance Communications, Inc. 20,676,422 407,452 21,083,874 Satellite Communication Systems, Inc. 308,250 1,334,490 1,642,740 Sierra USA Communications, Inc. 203,307 203,307 Smitcoms, Inc. 1,409,430 1,409,430 Sprint Nextel Corporation 1,135,616,041 40,876,801 94,254,813 1,270,747,655 Startec Global Communications Corporation 40,336,957 40,336,957 Telecom Argentina USA, Inc. 1,165,077 1,165,077 Telecom Colombia USA, Inc. 1,331,583 1,331,583 Telecom Italia Sparkle of North America, Inc 6,633,523 6,633,523 Telecomunicaciones Ultramarinas-Puerto Rico 111,243 111,243 Telefonica Larga Distancia, Inc. (TLD) 2,144,622 408,672 2,553,294 Telekom Malaysia (USA), Inc. 20,160 20,160 Telenor Global Services AS 222,033 222,033 Telmex 3,510,374 3,510,374 Tricom USA, Inc. 29,150,634 29,150,634 UniPlex Telecom Technologies, Inc. 41,563 89,056 130,619 Universal Telecom Service, Inc. 10,927,613 10,927,613 Verizon Comm., Inc./MCI Int'l., Inc. 581,226,133 254,674 581,480,807 Viatel Holding (Bermuda) Limited 479,153 479,153 Total for All U.S. Points ** 4,262,461,278 174,373,950 102,956,340 4,999,711,939 * Net revenues represent U.S. billed revenues, less settlement amounts owed to foreign carriers, plus settlement amounts due from foreign carriers * * Total for All U.S. points, "International Telephone", includes $1.7 billion net revenues for carriers requesting confidential treatment for international telephone services. Total for All U.S. Points, "Total All International Services", includes $460 million net revenues for carriers requesting confidential treatment for international private line and miscellaneous services. In total, twenty-three carriers requested confidential treatment in the above categories 35 Table 8 Revenue per Minute Data for Selected Carriers 1/ (Revenues and Minutes in Millions) U.S. Billed Revenues 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 and Minutes AT&T Corp. U.S. Billed Minutes 8,831 9,546 10,331 10,452 10,900 9,787 11,975 12,787 13,681 16,741 NA U.S. Billed Revenues $8,425 $8,559 $8,351 $7,533 $6,755 $5,444 $5,790 $5,477 $4,298 $3,310 " Revenue per Billed Minute $0.95 $0.90 $0.81 $0.72 $0.62 $0.56 $0.48 $0.43 $0.31 $0.20 " Originating + Terminating Minutes 12,778 13,563 14,529 15,113 15,944 14,548 16,200 17,888 19,902 23,735 " Retained Revenues 2/ $5,634 $5,705 $5,786 $5,332 $4,921 $4,127 $4,597 $4,517 $3,475 $2,401 " Retained Revenue per Minute $0.44 $0.42 $0.40 $0.35 $0.31 $0.28 $0.28 $0.25 $0.17 $0.10 NA MCI, Inc. U.S. Billed Minutes 4,486 5,372 5,913 7,195 8,306 12,412 11,455 12,260 13,524 16,967 15,254 U.S. Billed Revenues $3,968 $3,550 $4,243 $4,298 $5,056 $6,818 $2,876 $2,116 $1,766 $1,760 $1,461 Revenue per Billed Minute $0.88 $0.66 $0.72 $0.60 $0.61 $0.55 $0.25 $0.17 $0.13 $0.10 $0.10 Originating + Terminating Minutes 6,350 7,496 8,216 10,257 11,396 17,904 17,172 17,647 18,858 22,584 21,182 Retained Revenues 2/ $2,402 $1,772 $2,634 $2,745 $3,489 $4,900 $1,655 $1,103 $799 $618 $581 Retained Revenue per Minute $0.38 $0.24 $0.32 $0.27 $0.31 $0.27 $0.10 $0.06 $0.04 $0.03 $0.03 Sprint Nextel Corporation U.S. Billed Minutes 1,772 2,745 2,794 2,916 3,640 3,945 5,447 4,774 6,459 7,715 8,293 U.S. Billed Revenues $1,289 $1,493 $1,478 $1,421 $1,379 $1,188 $1,386 $1,185 $1,479 $1,718 $1,550 Revenue per Billed Minute $0.73 $0.54 $0.53 $0.49 $0.38 $0.30 $0.25 $0.25 $0.23 $0.22 $0.19 Originating + Terminating Minutes 2,480 4,060 4,505 4,795 5,507 5,957 7,977 7,389 9,573 9,968 11,754 Retained Revenues 2/ $741 $672 $822 $922 $825 $781 $773 $500 $894 $1,001 $1,136 Retained Revenue per Minute $0.30 $0.17 $0.18 $0.19 $0.15 $0.13 $0.10 $0.07 $0.09 $0.10 $0.10 All Other Carriers U.S. Billed Minutes 800 1,662 3,715 3,687 5,670 3,990 4,410 6,167 14,304 22,231 46,518 U.S. Billed Revenues $478 $632 $1,177 $994 $1,337 $721 $793 $668 $1,320 $1,866 $4,390 Revenue per Billed Minute $0.60 $0.38 $0.32 $0.27 $0.24 $0.18 $0.18 $0.11 $0.09 $0.08 $0.09 Originating + Terminating Minutes 1,333 2,500 4,673 4,283 6,434 4,615 5,416 6,741 16,490 26,944 58,993 Retained Revenues 2/ $166 $284 $430 $383 $486 $276 $413 $191 $363 $727 $2,223 Retained Revenue per Minute $0.12 $0.11 $0.09 $0.09 $0.08 $0.06 $0.08 $0.03 $0.02 $0.03 $0.04 Total All Carriers* U.S. Billed Minutes 15,889 19,325 22,753 24,250 28,515 30,135 33,287 35,988 47,967 63,653 70,064 U.S. Billed Revenues $14,160 $14,234 $15,250 $14,246 $14,528 $14,172 $10,844 $9,446 $8,863 $8,653 $7,400 Revenue per Billed Minute $0.89 $0.74 $0.67 $0.59 $0.51 $0.47 $0.33 $0.26 $0.18 $0.14 $0.11 Originating + Terminating Minutes 22,939 27,618 31,923 34,448 39,280 43,023 46,765 49,665 64,823 83,231 91,929 Retained Revenues 2/ $8,944 $8,433 $9,672 $9,383 $9,721 $10,084 $7,437 $6,312 $5,531 $4,746 $3,939 Retained Revenue per Minute $0.39 $0.31 $0.30 $0.27 $0.25 $0.23 $0.16 $0.13 $0.09 $0.06 $0.04 Shares of U.S. Billed Minutes AT&T Corp. 55.6% 49.4% 45.4% 43.1% 38.2% 32.5% 36.0% 35.5% 28.5% 26.3% NA MCI, Inc. 28.2% 27.8% 26.0% 29.7% 29.1% 41.2% 34.4% 34.1% 28.2% 26.7% 21.8% Sprint Nextel Corporation 11.2% 14.2% 12.3% 12.0% 12.8% 13.1% 16.4% 13.3% 13.5% 12.1% 11.8% All Other Carriers 5.0% 8.6% 16.3% 15.2% 19.9% 13.2% 13.2% 17.1% 29.8% 34.9% 66.4% Shares of Foreign Billed Minutes AT&T Corp. 56.0% 48.4% 45.8% 45.7% 46.8% 36.9% 31.3% 37.3% 36.9% 35.7% NA MCI, Inc. 26.4% 25.6% 25.1% 30.0% 28.7% 42.6% 42.4% 39.4% 31.6% 28.7% 27.1% Sprint Nextel Corporation 10.0% 15.9% 18.7% 18.4% 17.3% 15.6% 18.8% 19.1% 18.5% 11.5% 15.8% All Other Carriers 7.6% 10.1% 10.4% 5.8% 7.1% 4.8% 7.5% 4.2% 13.0% 24.1% 57.1% * Total All Carriers for 2003 - 2005 include information for carriers requesting confidential treatment. See Addendum to Table 5, page 32 herein for a list of reporting carriers requesting confidential treatment. NA - Not Available. 36 2005 Annual Section 43.61 International Traffic Data for All U.S. Points: All Settlement Arrangements Table A1: All United States Carriers Message Telephone Service Billing Types Covered: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 14, 15 International Point Traffic Billed in the United States Traffic Billed in Foreign Countries Total Originating or Terminating Transiting the United States U.S. in the United States (by Country of Origin) Carriers Number Number U.S. Payout Retained Number Number Receipts Number Receipts Payout Retained Retained of of Carriers to Foreign Revenues of of from Foreign of from Foreign to Foreign Revenues Revenues Messages Minutes Revenues Carriers Messages Minutes Carriers Minutes Carriers Carriers Andorra 960,818 3,056,017 $139,095 $220,380 ($81,285) 12 21,963 $1,439 $158 $5 $153 ($79,693) Austria 23,179,412 95,479,176 $13,524,029 $6,846,667 $6,677,362 6,129,571 32,477,031 $1,429,374 $5,165 $197 $4,968 $8,111,704 Belgium 55,086,912 231,614,821 $35,096,333 $13,412,463 $21,683,870 20,574,981 84,570,912 $2,518,706 $4,445,794 $2,487 $4,443,307 $28,645,883 Cyprus 3,054,095 13,521,907 $2,889,857 $451,598 $2,438,259 2,037,361 11,314,115 $182,618 $321 $38 $283 $2,621,160 Denmark 32,082,190 144,740,030 $16,329,719 $7,063,726 $9,265,993 8,399,552 49,043,229 $1,600,642 $6,012,314 $458 $6,011,856 $16,878,491 Finland 12,333,599 70,954,196 $8,815,262 $4,500,155 $4,315,107 1,329,502 9,059,141 $197,777 $2,429 $286 $2,143 $4,515,027 France 180,027,506 805,575,974 $107,720,508 $41,388,925 $66,331,583 50,231,910 433,123,443 $10,353,833 $20,218,951 $17,787 $20,201,164 $96,886,580 Germany 357,522,778 1,631,464,402 $206,465,435 $79,368,870 $127,096,565 197,381,084 1,066,594,115 $25,657,092 $19,308,150 $730,777 $18,577,373 $171,331,030 Gibraltar 254,218 1,585,205 $186,917 $73,040 $113,877 92,790 319,780 $11,530 $74 $8 $66 $125,473 Greece 31,951,762 214,691,267 $23,813,049 $8,884,687 $14,928,362 9,162,466 49,663,494 $1,617,515 $1,070,674 $491 $1,070,183 $17,616,060 Greenland 294,528 646,110 $298,948 $172,037 $126,911 0 6,640 $2,204 $70 $2 $68 $129,183 Iceland 4,760,048 25,422,010 $3,001,848 $1,664,886 $1,336,962 1,360,669 7,349,868 $286,192 $633 $190 $443 $1,623,597 Ireland 64,508,667 328,109,323 $44,072,784 $19,115,880 $24,956,904 25,988,032 149,056,425 $5,536,092 $4,134,615 $474 $4,134,141 $34,627,137 Italy 242,955,773 965,843,627 $132,786,542 $80,246,146 $52,540,396 63,538,645 292,294,616 $8,640,532 $12,753,395 $12,578 $12,740,817 $73,921,745 Liechtenstein 2,108,603 5,903,286 $2,777,434 $2,108,664 $668,770 0 26,464 $6,265 $710 $198 $512 $675,547 Luxembourg 8,610,181 28,293,267 $3,483,601 $918,391 $2,565,210 1,525,651 7,338,849 $164,671 $57,897 $200 $57,697 $2,787,578 Malta 1,307,871 6,794,961 $1,010,356 $963,649 $46,707 132,604 1,380,769 $93,865 $430 $119 $311 $140,883 Netherlands 89,970,566 424,543,422 $46,126,097 $22,438,959 $23,687,138 63,522,512 336,186,875 $9,378,634 $10,375,680 $137,888 $10,237,792 $43,303,564 Norway 26,692,874 125,942,728 $16,101,944 $7,863,311 $8,238,633 9,021,244 54,020,363 $1,510,863 $6,588,608 $0 $6,588,608 $16,338,104 Portugal 21,849,218 181,267,083 $18,433,780 $10,157,526 $8,276,254 6,537,625 47,990,836 $1,214,563 $485,943 $317 $485,626 $9,976,443 Spain 91,190,666 426,681,972 $62,612,568 $23,955,329 $38,657,239 33,049,472 144,251,090 $3,784,926 $26,588,892 $363,322 $26,225,570 $68,667,735 Sweden 39,864,203 214,238,727 $25,481,409 $9,143,198 $16,338,211 25,932,325 153,708,475 $3,664,621 $12,724,252 $560 $12,723,692 $32,726,524 Switzerland 112,288,059 389,606,459 $67,162,407 $30,844,898 $36,317,509 36,336,580 181,027,965 $3,973,367 $10,191,363 $2,542 $10,188,821 $50,479,697 Turkey 33,894,083 146,852,433 $25,846,713 $11,189,583 $14,657,130 11,086,195 40,983,942 $642,571 $8,814 $3,398 $5,416 $15,305,117 United Kingdom 1,658,545,907 3,400,138,061 $325,063,137 $116,720,336 $208,342,801 870,199,363 2,187,728,519 $59,765,682 $67,461,927 $24,569 $67,437,358 $335,545,841 Western Europe 3,095,294,537 9,882,966,464 $1,189,239,772 $499,713,304 $689,526,468 1,443,570,146 5,339,538,919 $142,235,574 1,408,569,677 $202,437,259 $1,298,891 $201,138,368 $1,032,900,410 Algeria 13,191,934 70,923,041 $5,856,725 $6,493,638 ($636,913) 106,691 8,429,162 $721,787 $631 $4 $627 $85,501 Angola 10,683,558 36,813,495 $7,360,209 $5,490,162 $1,870,047 440,266 1,740,184 $64,520 $965 $64 $901 $1,935,468 Benin 2,580,228 9,063,289 $1,708,546 $531,340 $1,177,206 162,679 1,505,606 $93,945 $307 $4 $303 $1,271,454 Botswana 3,869,158 17,128,622 $2,295,616 $1,694,676 $600,940 335,951 2,102,030 $157,849 $206 $16 $190 $758,979 Burkina 6,001,325 19,759,505 $1,884,310 $2,228,748 ($344,438) 256,802 869,641 $45,251 $895 $25 $870 ($298,317) Burundi 714,782 4,104,783 $335,101 $244,123 $90,978 3 1,476,041 $88,130 $0 $0 $0 $179,108 Cameroon 5,921,899 29,546,073 $5,543,787 $3,507,052 $2,036,735 186,860 1,755,351 $224,867 $1,541 $234 $1,307 $2,262,909 Canary Island 2,466 13,661 $170 $122 $48 0 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $48 Cape Verde 3,653,522 22,929,503 $3,657,433 $3,893,218 ($235,785) 95,946 704,174 $92,487 $153 $2 $151 ($143,147) Central African Republic 276,257 1,311,231 $174,548 $122,381 $52,167 8,240 117,404 $8,262 $0 $0 $0 $60,429 Chad 2,003,094 5,133,369 $489,603 $881,558 ($391,955) 0 138,954 $21,501 $1 $0 $1 ($370,453) Comoros 1,652,131 6,483,449 $1,203,053 $1,527,258 ($324,205) 0 436,247 $103,052 $80 $0 $80 ($221,073) Congo 5,495,838 19,617,020 $2,610,546 $2,493,391 $117,155 0 453,205 $43,693 $0 $0 $0 $160,848 Cote d'Ivoire 4,045,993 22,970,988 $4,889,284 $2,692,035 $2,197,249 255,487 4,566,850 $522,075 $797 $181 $616 $2,719,940 Djibouti 1,782,921 6,365,546 $1,495,497 $987,286 $508,211 52,442 363,338 $63,979 $1 $0 $1 $572,191 Egypt 100,483,524 553,684,337 $56,571,109 $56,292,407 $278,702 5,807,863 31,861,173 $1,721,212 $30,450 $148 $30,302 $2,030,216 Equatorial Guinea 1,462,876 4,286,802 $944,438 $695,920 $248,518 23,941 86,289 $11,876 $128 $13 $115 $260,509 Ethiopia 18,847,356 120,415,381 $24,179,127 $23,885,243 $293,884 173,583 4,018,880 $775,365 $602 $274 $328 $1,069,577 Gabon 2,832,506 12,273,128 $2,130,707 $649,455 $1,481,252 115,104 607,908 $33,963 $703 $3 $700 $1,515,915 Gambia, The 4,499,604 24,282,537 $3,635,569 $2,642,137 $993,432 446,629 1,526,732 $107,481 $2,627 $888 $1,739 $1,102,652 Ghana 43,329,716 358,818,765 $37,278,065 $25,513,540 $11,764,525 5,924,751 28,023,906 $1,375,652 $43,748 $723 $43,025 $13,183,202 Guinea 11,307,129 67,737,870 $6,740,878 $5,383,201 $1,357,677 451,738 4,177,306 $353,669 $533 $9 $524 $1,711,870 Guinea-Bissau 915,383 2,566,351 $1,559,640 $916,882 $642,758 0 62,978 $24,027 $636 $2 $634 $667,419 Kenya 17,206,437 79,108,745 $17,228,172 $12,734,125 $4,494,047 2,116,942 8,156,652 $854,312 $411 $56 $355 $5,348,714 - Switched Services Page 1 - 2005 Annual Section 43.61 International Traffic Data for All U.S. Points: All Settlement Arrangements Table A1: All United States Carriers Message Telephone Service Billing Types Covered: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 14, 15 International Point Traffic Billed in the United States Traffic Billed in Foreign Countries Total Originating or Terminating Transiting the United States U.S. in the United States (by Country of Origin) Carriers Number Number U.S. Payout Retained Number Number Receipts Number Receipts Payout Retained Retained of of Carriers to Foreign Revenues of of from Foreign of from Foreign to Foreign Revenues Revenues Messages Minutes Revenues Carriers Messages Minutes Carriers Minutes Carriers Carriers Lesotho 444,385 1,742,263 $329,400 $288,515 $40,885 25,518 157,437 $17,233 $1 $0 $1 $58,119 Liberia 7,064,284 33,933,114 $7,043,471 $3,559,318 $3,484,153 20,277 145,968 $21,542 $65 $0 $65 $3,505,760 Libya 12,070,691 30,647,053 $4,288,001 $2,941,023 $1,346,978 44,973 1,288,994 $181,331 $437 $2 $435 $1,528,744 Madagascar 546,562 2,980,352 $516,228 $336,217 $180,011 5 86,576 $11,312 $238 $14 $224 $191,547 Malawi 3,587,902 21,683,600 $1,264,736 $693,394 $571,342 58,376 726,870 $27,225 $237 $29 $208 $598,775 Mali 9,095,171 35,987,914 $6,193,012 $5,651,428 $541,584 362,878 2,105,813 $321,860 $11,910 $17 $11,893 $875,337 Mauritania 1,208,319 5,213,249 $1,114,680 $833,939 $280,741 118,606 2,929,828 $202,411 $2 $0 $2 $483,154 Mauritius 1,373,453 3,333,352 $862,323 $216,737 $645,586 165,495 699,111 $84,214 $399 $90 $309 $730,109 Morocco 29,429,365 114,998,987 $26,136,616 $17,121,428 $9,015,188 391,941 3,521,230 $446,591 $8,435 $727 $7,708 $9,469,487 Mozambique 3,015,106 10,912,021 $1,601,212 $927,433 $673,779 18,013 886,703 $71,500 $4,620 $91 $4,529 $749,808 Namibia 1,575,549 7,510,094 $758,283 $552,505 $205,778 27,724 811,905 $53,345 $225 $55 $170 $259,293 Niger 3,492,645 13,908,058 $1,590,887 $1,137,654 $453,233 0 240,066 $20,642 $4 $0 $4 $473,879 Nigeria 52,308,464 305,058,930 $48,215,991 $30,576,572 $17,639,419 8,717,987 22,150,877 $1,538,007 $1,221,636 $508 $1,221,128 $20,398,554 Reunion 1,265,614 3,463,056 $609,957 $95,173 $514,784 5 53,198 $3,541 $201 $21 $180 $518,505 Rwanda 627,563 3,931,585 $492,019 $379,804 $112,215 2,232 1,430,955 $121,277 $250 $45 $205 $233,697 Saint Helena 45,646 104,928 $54,404 $47,691 $6,713 0 2,846 $1,240 $701 $9 $692 $8,645 Sao Tome and Principe 1,470,123 3,524,818 $2,687,518 $464,761 $2,222,757 0 1,235,309 $850,942 $706 $5 $701 $3,074,400 Senegal 11,156,397 93,401,916 $14,869,378 $12,102,416 $2,766,962 1,286,801 5,314,689 $360,879 $25,878 $341 $25,537 $3,153,378 Seychelles 211,696 896,672 $159,513 $74,356 $85,157 176 155,205 $18,841 $196 $3 $193 $104,191 Sierra Leone 1,999,002 18,537,898 $3,281,493 $2,103,279 $1,178,214 314,117 2,267,124 $221,558 $7,312 $45 $7,267 $1,407,039 Somalia 8,735,148 26,003,636 $12,702,804 $6,813,738 $5,889,066 720,752 1,072,084 $81,477 $237 $2 $235 $5,970,778 South Africa 52,699,016 297,592,947 $34,459,819 $19,442,845 $15,016,974 10,014,487 55,454,893 $1,752,501 $1,543,874 $2,659 $1,541,215 $18,310,690 Sudan 4,982,490 24,567,170 $4,624,079 $2,961,932 $1,662,147 382,350 6,519,354 $873,565 $732 $32 $700 $2,536,412 Swaziland 1,044,720 4,920,642 $541,558 $503,812 $37,746 59,101 297,458 $18,542 $32 $0 $32 $56,320 Tanzania 6,770,446 28,381,991 $4,847,375 $3,456,394 $1,390,981 320,340 1,386,290 $102,851 $10,128 $102 $10,026 $1,503,858 Togo 6,033,358 29,756,258 $6,347,986 $2,854,162 $3,493,824 0 2,401,831 $263,901 $406 $36 $370 $3,758,095 Tunisia 5,150,187 29,275,493 $4,384,041 $4,290,670 $93,371 444,138 6,487,999 $887,685 $13,592 $106 $13,486 $994,542 Uganda 5,030,668 36,306,362 $4,152,333 $2,693,499 $1,458,834 308,882 3,537,712 $237,389 $156,596 $12 $156,584 $1,852,807 Western Sahara 0 0 $0 $0 $0 0 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Zaire 10,940,872 37,234,859 $18,728,828 $10,783,952 $7,944,876 1,002,934 3,814,588 $505,284 $1,014,977 $0 $1,014,977 $9,465,137 Zambia 8,641,873 45,985,384 $4,390,364 $3,500,723 $889,641 368,984 1,679,733 $121,011 $421,699 $1 $421,698 $1,432,350 Zimbabwe 9,246,742 49,893,046 $6,809,415 $5,708,482 $1,100,933 887,367 5,279,119 $273,682 $597 $12 $585 $1,375,200 Africa 524,023,094 2,817,025,139 $413,829,857 $304,613,750 $109,216,107 43,026,377 237,321,776 $17,202,334 33,680,023 $4,531,738 $7,610 $4,524,128 $130,942,569 Bahrain 5,836,464 21,939,512 $5,662,111 $2,012,517 $3,649,594 1,353,838 7,022,855 $257,353 $425 $16 $409 $3,907,356 Iran 21,768,733 99,150,008 $15,338,541 $9,435,532 $5,903,009 3,980,156 30,893,351 $1,266,549 $1,262 $4 $1,258 $7,170,816 Iraq 13,501,680 47,332,548 $10,384,369 $4,221,581 $6,162,788 0 4,692,205 $358,184 $198 $2 $196 $6,521,168 Israel 88,779,348 581,007,008 $49,602,665 $27,801,156 $21,801,509 41,396,730 243,616,047 $4,151,646 $4,418,064 $2,944 $4,415,120 $30,368,275 Jordan 13,950,277 74,900,785 $11,447,597 $7,125,315 $4,322,282 3,749,610 20,382,622 $544,623 $71,478 $3,118 $68,360 $4,935,265 Kuwait 38,565,924 78,404,399 $6,569,559 $6,060,464 $509,095 2,619,464 12,080,648 $997,661 $552 $45 $507 $1,507,263 Lebanon 36,430,439 248,629,075 $31,730,605 $28,642,237 $3,088,368 1,878,614 10,672,412 $558,874 $183,512 $1,592 $181,920 $3,829,162 Oman 5,286,216 19,033,618 $2,848,680 $2,327,929 $520,751 564,582 2,917,891 $105,376 $182 $26 $156 $626,283 Qatar 7,954,641 26,706,238 $6,497,122 $4,878,534 $1,618,588 1,678,149 6,641,032 $366,156 $370 $32 $338 $1,985,082 Saudi Arabia 141,812,573 410,604,095 $67,991,923 $45,163,703 $22,828,220 10,377,477 41,228,823 $1,015,402 $1,712 $346 $1,366 $23,844,988 Syria 11,395,448 51,744,960 $12,688,128 $10,646,854 $2,041,274 1,001,000 5,405,426 $1,749,855 $1,370 $401 $969 $3,792,098 United Arab Emirates 100,689,169 316,072,447 $61,304,913 $37,895,136 $23,409,777 12,975,942 58,189,254 $1,203,532 $83,205 $1,246 $81,959 $24,695,268 Yemen 8,808,005 56,078,620 $7,023,532 $5,783,619 $1,239,913 356,137 2,827,261 $136,246 $8,573 $0 $8,573 $1,384,732 Middle East 494,778,917 2,031,603,313 $289,089,745 $191,994,577 $97,095,168 81,931,699 446,569,827 $12,711,457 21,921,579 $4,770,903 $9,772 $4,761,131 $114,567,756 Anguilla 2,202,809 7,409,682 $1,658,659 $924,999 $733,660 165,793 665,985 $27,896 $52,195 $25,934 $26,261 $787,817 Antigua and Barbuda 6,105,151 28,512,899 $5,410,498 $3,144,293 $2,266,205 2,654,641 9,313,071 $379,114 $51,767 $20,810 $30,957 $2,676,276 - Switched Services Page 2 - 2005 Annual Section 43.61 International Traffic Data for All U.S. Points: All Settlement Arrangements Table A1: All United States Carriers Message Telephone Service Billing Types Covered: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 14, 15 International Point Traffic Billed in the United States Traffic Billed in Foreign Countries Total Originating or Terminating Transiting the United States U.S. in the United States (by Country of Origin) Carriers Number Number U.S. Payout Retained Number Number Receipts Number Receipts Payout Retained Retained of of Carriers to Foreign Revenues of of from Foreign of from Foreign to Foreign Revenues Revenues Messages Minutes Revenues Carriers Messages Minutes Carriers Minutes Carriers Carriers Aruba 9,519,017 48,028,948 $10,142,974 $5,145,034 $4,997,940 3,213,806 16,607,446 $427,925 $79,986 $50,955 $29,031 $5,454,896 Bahamas, The 36,474,852 129,387,536 $18,104,859 $5,139,950 $12,964,909 16,472,140 66,510,365 $2,880,420 $17,632 $1,607 $16,025 $15,861,354 Barbados 13,251,589 64,609,725 $13,650,106 $7,060,380 $6,589,726 4,058,725 15,851,667 $585,432 $553,570 $20,271 $533,299 $7,708,457 Bermuda 11,259,866 43,719,210 $6,906,031 $2,681,220 $4,224,811 5,852,950 25,514,217 $613,815 $3,034 $991 $2,043 $4,840,669 Cayman Islands 15,755,302 47,227,254 $9,218,405 $4,783,422 $4,434,983 2,713,975 8,675,614 $393,815 $3,188 $1,745 $1,443 $4,830,241 Cuba 18,933,323 87,065,468 $82,423,590 $50,086,982 $32,336,608 674 564,482 $412,630 $266,944 $35,626 $231,318 $32,980,556 Dominica 4,846,280 24,376,139 $5,554,455 $2,946,769 $2,607,686 658,977 2,216,965 $92,503 $74,030 $49,350 $24,680 $2,724,869 Dominican Republic 296,565,105 2,209,896,843 $188,196,470 $115,347,764 $72,848,706 98,750,023 257,115,994 $4,412,834 $620,868 $182,528 $438,340 $77,699,880 French Overseas Departments 1,865,066 5,017,982 $713,809 $898,584 ($184,775) 381,892 3,110,997 $43,115 $5,794 $3,557 $2,237 ($139,423) Grenada 5,988,124 43,306,792 $8,213,859 $5,260,476 $2,953,383 677,834 2,479,016 $105,898 $10,921 $5,855 $5,066 $3,064,347 Guadeloupe 4,751,338 9,694,398 $2,021,391 $810,700 $1,210,691 181 525,722 $95,541 $316,592 $217,466 $99,126 $1,405,358 Haiti 41,506,377 231,135,761 $46,506,544 $37,118,732 $9,387,812 7,570,945 28,493,377 $3,306,392 $647,978 $30,260 $617,718 $13,311,922 Jamaica 120,664,767 772,764,828 $97,089,237 $78,860,720 $18,228,517 53,519,791 112,204,870 $1,886,077 $831,444 $107,351 $724,093 $20,838,687 Montserrat 776,554 5,961,203 $969,440 $675,324 $294,116 74,822 324,775 $12,398 $8,949 $3,145 $5,804 $312,318 Netherlands Antilles 14,192,471 49,753,179 $6,746,226 $4,692,782 $2,053,444 2,848,613 9,266,089 $227,401 $736,111 $536,739 $199,372 $2,480,217 Saint Kitts and Nevis 4,465,118 22,789,249 $4,430,240 $2,809,161 $1,621,079 1,059,015 4,373,788 $173,875 $71,356 $34,210 $37,146 $1,832,100 Saint Lucia 8,919,628 42,544,052 $5,996,958 $5,274,907 $722,051 1,111,046 4,000,804 $204,325 $35,615 $21,609 $14,006 $940,382 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2,526,636 17,438,957 $3,125,343 $2,233,926 $891,417 165,597 997,572 $70,201 $16,956 $7,789 $9,167 $970,785 Trinidad and Tobago 45,222,446 342,490,660 $37,328,121 $24,378,552 $12,949,569 18,383,726 70,040,244 $1,435,764 $289,140 $32,696 $256,444 $14,641,777 Turks and Caicos Islands 3,741,444 11,697,208 $2,535,638 $1,229,800 $1,305,838 1,326,610 3,704,737 $125,088 $1,297 $509 $788 $1,431,714 Virgin Islands, British 4,258,270 13,923,989 $3,241,457 $1,420,374 $1,821,083 3,198,340 10,892,147 $447,739 $13,891 $6,886 $7,005 $2,275,827 Navassa Island 0 0 $0 $0 $0 0 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Puerto Rico 7,434 55,894 $3,219 $2,259 $960 238 1,242 $70 $0 $0 $1,030 U.S. Virgin Islands 5,387,258 31,641,485 $387,112 $325,420 $61,692 520 202,103 $2,900 $45,962 $13,571 $32,391 $96,983 Caribbean 679,186,225 4,290,449,341 $560,574,641 $363,252,530 $197,322,111 224,860,874 653,653,289 $18,363,168 35,525,439 $4,755,220 $1,411,460 $3,343,760 $219,029,039 Belize 6,194,894 38,853,761 $8,910,299 $5,693,301 $3,216,998 1,299,974 5,712,034 $806,658 $17,215 $428 $16,787 $4,040,443 Canada 2,768,587,365 8,931,244,503 $712,718,591 $141,206,920 $571,511,671 2,577,104,765 8,256,904,954 $146,721,533 $80,984,628 $13,402,146 $67,582,482 $785,815,686 Costa Rica 48,376,799 413,244,562 $54,315,705 $16,912,244 $37,403,461 12,942,682 69,049,305 $4,941,247 $32,574 $441 $32,133 $42,376,841 El Salvador 117,711,964 1,510,980,118 $141,278,720 $98,189,832 $43,088,888 35,704,674 206,103,028 $7,182,155 $414,399 $99 $414,300 $50,685,343 Guatemala 302,641,485 2,721,486,594 $322,872,147 $171,979,485 $150,892,662 44,633,909 196,574,238 $4,878,594 $2,714,484 $585 $2,713,899 $158,485,155 Honduras 101,843,819 711,365,871 $157,973,946 $143,625,173 $14,348,773 5,980,183 25,765,720 $5,477,239 $98,015 $3,050 $94,965 $19,920,977 Mexico 995,607,536 13,593,200,999 $922,884,609 $582,676,490 $340,208,119 394,081,736 1,675,050,094 $56,280,712 $2,152,020 $532,178 $1,619,842 $398,108,673 Nicaragua 38,324,147 277,518,905 $47,805,132 $31,771,530 $16,033,602 3,370,542 10,032,912 $501,988 $61,336 $100 $61,236 $16,596,826 Panama 22,299,640 128,377,220 $18,559,564 $6,456,330 $12,103,234 13,647,738 56,576,175 $2,431,529 $258,617 $1,502 $257,115 $